China just overhauled its entire university system, cutting more than twelve thousand degree programs in five years 😮
Between 2021 and 2025, the country revoked or suspended over 12,200 undergraduate courses while launching around 10,200 new ones, according to the Ministry of Education. That means more than 30 percent of all degree programs nationwide were reshuffled almost overnight. Arts, humanities, foreign languages, and management took the biggest hit, while new majors in artificial intelligence, robotics, and advanced manufacturing took their place.
The shift comes as China faces graduate unemployment above 16 percent and a job market being transformed fast by AI 🤖
Universities are now adding programs like embodied intelligence to prepare students for careers that barely existed a decade ago. For millions of students choosing a major today, this means the subject they love might not guarantee a job tomorrow 💭 Education systems everywhere may soon face the same question.
Source: Ministry of Education, China, 2026 data, cited by Xinhua and reported by South China Morning Post.