This method can help advance the study of microbial ecology, serving as a complement to metagenomic sequencing by revealing the spatial interplay between bacteria, plasmids, and phage.
I’m very pleased to share our new preprint where we simultaneously map MGEs and bacterial taxa in complex microbiomes, revealing their spatial structures.
We suggest that MGE mapping can serve as a direct complement for metagenomic sequencing of spatially structured microbiomes. We envision two potential application areas.
First, the methods could be employed to investigate the processes that govern the emergence of antibiotic resistance.
Second, MGE mapping can help address the challenge of determining bacteriophage host taxa, which is crucial in phage therapy.