Overall, dogs followed the pointing cues we gave them, but only slightly more than 50% of the time, and there was no difference in responses to the two pointing conditions. This contradicts other studies and suggests that dogs' point following has its limits (4/4)
ALT Violin and Dot Plot of Dogs’ Performance (N = 455) across the (A) Non-Ostensive and Ostensive Conditions and the (B) Odor Control Condition. The red dashed lines show the chance level of 0.5. Dots represent the mean proportion correct for each individual. The gray lines connect dots representing the same individuals. The error bars represent 95% within-subjects confidence intervals; the filled circles on top of the error bars show the means per condition.