The sharp rise in youth inactivity since the pandemic corresponds very closely to the deterioration in young people’s health since 2019.
In 2019, 14 per cent of 18-24-year-olds said they had a long-term health condition
which limits their activity; by 2025 this had risen to 21 per cent.
ALT Figure 7 shows three key results. First, there has been a long-run fall in inactivity due to looking after family (mainly
coming from young women). Second, there has been a slight increase in inactivity for ‘other’ reasons (which, as discussed above, mainly consists of people who have not started looking for work yet, and people who simply do not give a reason). Third, and most
strikingly, the share of 18-24-year-olds who are inactive due to ill health or disability has been rising since at least 2012, but has increased far more sharply since 2019, from 2.8
per cent to 4.2 per cent in 2025.