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🚨 New from the British Society of Gastroenterology:
We analysed all UK colonoscopies from the National Endoscopy Database (2019–2020). That’s over 592,000 procedures. Findings below 👇
(📄 Free article link (limited time): authors.elsevier.com/c/1ktHw…)
How to identify the ‘sensory phenotype’ in bloating, and how to treat it:
Duloxetine, not SSRI, is best if diet and diaphragmatic breathing isn’t enough and pharmaceutical treatment needed
Kyle Staller, Mass General @DDWMeeting
What’s different between patients with bloating & normal controls?
Fernando Azpiroz, Hspital Val d’Hebron @DDWMeeting
Not amount of gas, or biomass.
It’s sensitivity to distension.
Perceived distension can be obesity, or descent of diaphragm (abdominophrenic dyssynergia)
Management of reflux @DDWMeeting
- hierarchy of management
- where to use PCABS for PPI-refractory reflux
-who are good candidates for an anti-reflux procedure
Not all FODMAPs are equal! Can we simplify FODMAP restriction in IBS-D?
Prashant Singh, Un of Michigan @DDWMeeting
FODMAP restriction difficult and can result in micronutrient malnutrition
In reintroduction phase, most symptoms due to fructans & galacto-oligosaccharides
Heather Patton, VA San Diego, CA @DDWMeeting
All patients with compensated cirrhosis should be subclassified as with or without Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension (CSPH)
- and pharmacotherapy used (eg carvedilol) to lower portal pressure
Note NEW terminology!
However, 40% of patients do not respond adequately to UDCA. Pruritus can be exacerbated by Obeticholic Acid - which can’t be used with decompensated cirrhosis. Elafibrinor, a PPAR agonist, shows promise and improves pruritus.
Don’t need endoscopy to screen for varices in patients with cirrhosis any more - Dr Willscott Naugler, Portland, ON @DDWMeeting
Concept of ‘Clinically significant Portal Hypertension’ - if > 10 mm Hg elevation is present, start on beta blockers to prevent varices, ascites
Pouchitis @DDWMeeting
Major Takeaways from @AGA_Gastro Pouchitis Guidelines - Ed Barnes, Chapel Hill
Probiotics, antibiotics, or immunomodulation for ‘Crohn’s’?