So our last block of AIs talked about gram bacteremia (great MRSA resource below). What about patients with gram neg bacteremia?
- duration of treatment?
- what modality of antibiotics (IV/PO)?
- do indwelling lines need to be removed?
- do we need surveillance cultures?
Yes! TTE should be performed /- TEE. See this great review of Staph bacteremia specifically also with treatment recs. No linezolid, yes Dapto or Vanc. Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia ja.ma/2J5EHcY
You are the intern who admits a patient with sepsis found to have gram-positive cocci bacteremia - what are the next steps in management that all pts with GPC bacteremia need? Also what antibiotic, duration & route to treat with?
Good job! IV Vanc to start is perfect if we don't know the speciation. I can think of something else to order, especially if there are more than one set of positive cultures. Any thoughts? Since it was brought up, what bloodstream infections require indwelling line removal?
Alright, let's resurrect this thing! You are the AI for an 80 yo female with dementia admitted with delirium from a UTI. On hospital day 2, you notice left calf swelling and ultrasound (US) confirms peroneal vein DVT. What do you do next? Select an answer and post your rationale
Great studies @komal_safdar & @yunnerz! As you can see the evidence isn't convincing. CHEST guidelines give grade C evidence to support 2 week ultrasound surveillance of low-risk distal DVTs. It is a risk-benefit discussion with the patient and risk assessment of clot extension
I am excited that not treating with anticoagulation is an option. This patient received a week of anticoagulation inpatient before I assumed care of her. Repeat US showed resolution of the thrombus & we stopped anticoagulation.
2 tweets today: What criteria supports the clinical diagnosis of acute diverticulitis? Who should be admitted vs managed as outpt? Do all these patients need antibiotics? What are some options for antibiotic regimens, including duration (PO and IV)? Share your resources
2 tweets today: What criteria supports the clinical diagnosis of acute diverticulitis? Who should be admitted vs managed as outpt? Do all these patients need antibiotics? What are some options for antibiotic regimens, including duration (PO and IV)? Share your resources
You are the intern who admits a patient with sepsis found to have gram-positive cocci bacteremia - what are the next steps in management that all pts with GPC bacteremia need? Also what antibiotic, duration & route to treat with?
You are the intern who admits a patient with sepsis found to have gram-positive cocci bacteremia - what are the next steps in management that all pts with GPC bacteremia need? Also what antibiotic, duration & route to treat with?
Alright Acting Interns, here's your first question to ponder. A common problem we face are patients admitted to the hospital with altered mental status. How do we differentiate between meningitis and encephalitis? Let's list some differentials of each too.
Here's another question hot off the wards --
My pt c/o dysuria. This is her UA:
UA -- Prot Neg, Leu Lar, Nit Pos, Ket Neg, Glu Neg, RBC 7, WBC 25, pH 8.0, triple phosphate crystals seen.
What is likely organism? Should I treat? With what?