Today is my birthday. Five years ago today, I celebrated my birthday and the book birthday of How to Be an Antiracist. Little did I know that millions of people across the world would read this book that Pulitzer Prize winning Black Studies scholar Jeffrey C. Stewart called “the most courageous book to date on the problem of race in the Western mind” in the New York Times.
How to Be an Antiracist narrates my journey of internalizing racist ideas as a youngster and how I ended up recognizing those ideas and started striving to be antiracist. The book simultaneously narrates the history of different kinds of racist ideas—including biological, ethnic, cultural, behavioral, color, class, space, gender, queer—and their antiracist opposites, all the while demonstrating that the true opposite of racist isn’t “not racist,” it is antiracist. The book demonstrates how the fixed binary of racist and “not racist” is nonsensical since those being racist have historically self-identified as “not racist.” The book defines racist and antiracist not as terms that identify who a person inherently is, but terms that describe what a person is being in any given moment based on whether they are deconstructing or reinforcing the structure of racism. Humans are complex and contradictory. Depending on the racial group or issue or place or context, we can be racist one moment and antiracist the next.
I have come to appreciate the people who have largely spent the last five years misrepresenting and banning the book and trying to discredit me. What you have done—and why you have done it—have functioned like the book’s postscript. I really appreciate the people who offered constructive feedback—not to elevate themselves, but to elevate the book. Your feedback formed the basis for my revised paperback edition that came out last year.
I also really appreciate the people who ended the book and saw it as a beginning. They joined with us on our journey to be antiracist, as we transform ourselves to transform society. This isn’t about professing a desire for radical change. Anyone can say anything. Anyone can’t do anything. This is about changing ourselves and working diligently and often privately to create that radical change in society.
Many people are doing that today. The eyes of the mainstream press may have moved on, but the eyes of history are with you, as you build, as you organize, as you strive to end starvation and exploitation and genocides, as you work to shift power and policy. And I want to take this opportunity, on my birthday, to thank you for the antiracist gifts you keep giving to the humanity. I remain hopeful because of you.