Maximum Windows OS you'll be able to run is Windows 11 Version 23H2 due to 24H2 and newer requiring the CPU to have SSE 4.2 instructions, which isn't present on Intel Core 2 CPUs and has been introduced since Core i7 Nehalem (2008), Core i3 Bloomfield (2010).
Windows 11 Version 23H2 download:
dl.bobpony.com/windows/11/en…
Also you'll have to do some registry tweaks to bypass the artificial requirement checks, if you use Rufus, it can easily bypass that for you!