How China Helps Iran Kill Americans
—Sam Faddis is a former clandestine CIA operations officer in Iran and the Middle East
On March 1, 2026, Iranian Shahed drones struck a U.S. command center at Port Shuaiba in Kuwait. Six U.S. Army reservists from Iowa were killed. Dozens more were injured, suffering traumatic brain injuries and shrapnel wounds.
No unclassified forensic examination of the remnants of the drones in this attack has been completed to our knowledge. More generally, however, the construction of Iranian Shahed drones (
iranintl.com/en/202605061813) has been documented extensively, and it has been well established that while these weapons are ultimately fully assembled in Iran, many if not most of their key components come from China.
wsj.com/world/china-is-still…
The engine used in the Shahed drone is a copy of one originally designed in Germany. All of the engines are now made in China. Several different Chinese companies are involved, including Xiamen Victory Technology, Xiamen Limbach Aircraft Engine Co., Harbin Bin-Au, and Jinhua Hairun.
Xiamen Victory Technology is so proud of its contribution to the construction of Shahed drones that it even includes imagery of the drone on its website for marketing purposes. While the United States was bombing Iran, Xiamen was continuing to send marketing emails to Iran and focusing on expanding sales.
The Chinese don’t just supply the engines for the Shahed, however. They send Iran:
- Microchips/semiconductors and circuit boards.
- Navigation systems, GPS modules, gyroscopes, and sensors.
- Fiber-optic cables (for improved guidance/resilience against jamming).
- Voltage converters and control systems.
- Power and Batteries:
◦ Lithium-ion batteries and related power systems.
- Structural/Materials:
◦ Carbon fiber, honeycomb composites, fiberglass, and aerospace-grade materials for airframes and wings.
- Other:
◦ Antennas (e.g., CRPA types for EW resistance).
◦ Various dual-use parts like lenses, metal alloys, and binders.
These parts don’t trickle in via some kind of ad hoc smuggling arrangement. They are shipped in bulk directly to Iranian factories. Hundreds of containers at a time are delivered. These used to come by sea directly to Iran. Now, because of the American blockade, the containers are offloaded in Pakistan and then trucked into Iran via supply routes opened with Pakistani cooperation.
The list of Chinese companies involved in this business is almost endless. It includes:
a) Beijing Micropilot UAV Control System Ltd.
b) Limbach Aircraft Engine Co
c) Redlepus (Redlepus TSK Vector Industrial Shenzhen Co Ltd.)
d) Juhang Aviation Technology Co., Ltd (Shenzhen)
e) Jinhua Hairun Power Technology Company Ltd.
f) Shandong Xinyilu International Trade Co., Ltd.
g) Fujian Jingke Technology Co., Ltd.
h) Mile Hao Xiang Technology Co., Ltd.
i) Suzhou Ecod Precision Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
j) Shenzhen Jinduobang Technology Co., Ltd.
2) Russian Customers and Intermediaries
a) Drake LLC
b) Morgan LLC
c) Sollers Alabuga LLC
d) Alabuga Machinery LLC
e) Alabuga-Volokno LLC
None of this happens without the knowledge and assistance of the Chinese government. We know the names of the Chinese companies involved. Xi knows them as well. This is not some low-profile smuggling operation. This is support at the national level for Iran, even as its forces are engaged in combat with ours.
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