Most people thought they were just catching Pokémon.
What they may have also been doing was helping build one of the world’s largest AI models of the physical world.
🧵 A timeline:
2016
Pokémon GO launches.
Millions of players walk through real cities, visiting landmarks and interacting with the environment.
2020
Niantic introduces AR Scanning.
Players are rewarded for walking around PokéStops and scanning them with their phones.
2021–2024
Billions of scans accumulate.
According to Niantic, the dataset grows to roughly 30 billion geolocated images, creating an unprecedented ground-level view of the world.
2024
Niantic officially announces the Large Geospatial Model (LGM).
Unlike language models that understand text, LGM is designed to understand physical space—reconstructing environments, localizing positions, and interpreting the world around it.
2025
Niantic Spatial becomes an independent company focused on spatial AI.
Its technology is positioned for robotics, autonomous systems, AR, and navigation.
2025–2026
LGM begins powering robots that can navigate without GPS by recognizing their surroundings through cameras.
Then comes the controversy.
Dutch media investigations reported that technology derived from these spatial models could support navigation for U.S. military drones operating in GPS-denied environments.
To be precise:
❌ There is no public evidence that Pokémon GO players’ raw scans were directly handed to the U.S. military.
✅ Niantic has publicly acknowledged that opt-in player scans helped train its Large Geospatial Model.
The debate is no longer about gaming.
It’s about data ownership, informed consent, and whether entertainment platforms are quietly becoming infrastructure for the next generation of AI—and potentially defense technology.
The next time an app asks you to “scan your surroundings,” you might be helping build far more than a game.
#PokemonGO #Niantic #ArtificialIntelligence #SpatialAI #LargeGeospatialModel #AR #AugmentedReality #MachineLearning #Robotics #Drone #MilitaryTechnology #DataPrivacy #DigitalEthics #TechNews #FutureTech