No importa todo lo que digan los AI-bros en redes. Penrose y Searle siguen igual de vigentes que siempre.
Google DeepMind researcher argues that LLMs can never be conscious, not in 10 years or 100 years.
For a long time, the dominant theory in Silicon Valley has been "computational functionalism." The idea that if you make a model big enough, and organize the information perfectly, consciousness will magically emerge.
We assumed that if the software got smart enough, it would eventually wake up.
Alexander Lerchner, a Senior Staff Scientist at DeepMind, published a paper explaining why that is structurally impossible.
He calls it the Abstraction Fallacy.
Here is the core truth: Computation isn’t a real physical process. It is a map.
An LLM doesn't actually process logic or thoughts. It just moves electrons around based on physics. It requires a human, a conscious "mapmaker", to look at those physical states and assign meaning to them.
Mistaking an AI for a conscious being is like looking at a map of a river and expecting it to be wet.
An AI can simulate the exact syntax of a feeling, a thought, or an emotion. But it can never instantiate it.
It doesn't matter how many trillions of parameters you add or how much compute you burn. You cannot mathematically compute your way into a subjective experience.
The implications of this are massive. And deeply convenient for the companies building these models.
If an AI is structurally incapable of consciousness, it cannot be a moral patient. It doesn't get rights. It cannot be exploited.
It can be regulated exactly like a toaster.