Correct.
Consider the Brits. Their empire builders did not really receive the uniform schooling. Once the empire was built, however, the empire rulers did receive the uniform schooling. So now we see this specific type of schooling as a cause, while it was more of a result.
There's a bigger picture here.
Every country, after a period of stability, seems to be captured by an elite based on schooling, and a very particular, uniform schooling, more about manufacturing consent than anything else.
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