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The Gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world: 1. Humanity’s Condition: All people have sinned and fallen short of God’s glory (Romans 3:23). All in this context means all. 1/8
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When a Bible Teacher Tells My Child That God Can Speak Through Voices, Dreams, Impressions, or Personal Revelations What is the real issue? As a father, I want my children to learn to hear, trust, and obey God where He has clearly and authoritatively spoken: in Scripture. The issue is not whether God has power to do extraordinary things. He does. “Our God is in the heavens; He does whatever He pleases” (Psalm 115:3). So the question is not, “Can God do this?” The better question is: What has God taught Christians to seek, rely on, and treat as His authoritative Word for faith and obedience? Why does that question matter? Because Scripture records many things God did without commanding us to seek those things as the normal pattern of the Christian life. Moses heard God audibly. Gideon used a fleece. Joseph was warned in dreams. Those events really happened. But Scripture does not command Christians to seek voices, fleeces, dreams, or impressions for guidance today. The question is not whether God speaks today. God speaks whenever His Word is proclaimed and understood. The question is whether Christians are taught to seek new revelations, impressions, voices, dreams, or messages beyond what God has already revealed in Scripture. Hebrews 1:1–2 says God spoke long ago “in many portions and in many ways,” but “in these last days” He has spoken “in His Son.” Hebrews 1:1–2 teaches that God’s former pattern of speaking in many portions and many ways has reached its climactic fulfillment in His Son. Therefore, we do not take extraordinary revelatory events recorded in Scripture and turn them into the ordinary guidance Christians are taught to seek, expect, or rely upon. Christians are directed to the apostolic witness concerning Christ preserved in Scripture rather than taught to seek ongoing revelatory experiences as the ordinary means of guidance. Therefore, we should teach children to test every thought, feeling, dream, impression, or voice by Scripture and to reserve “God says” for what God has actually revealed in His Word. In fact, a faithful pastor or Bible teacher should want parents to do the same with his own teaching. No teacher’s words are self-authenticating. Parents should test every lesson, claim, application, and warning by Scripture. A good teacher does not ask families to trust his impressions, authority, or urgency; he points them back to the Word of God. But why is this especially important for children? Because children can easily confuse thoughts, fears, desires, dreams, imagination, or emotions with the voice of God. If a child is taught, “God may speak to you through a voice, dream, impression, or feeling,” the child may start asking: “What is God saying to me through this feeling?” But the better question is: “What has God already said in Scripture?” Why? Because God’s Word is clear, objective, and authoritative. My feelings are not. “All Scripture is God-breathed and profitable… so that the man of God may be equipped for every good work” (2 Timothy 3:16–17). If Scripture equips the man of God for every good work, then no additional revelatory source is necessary to equip him for faithful obedience. What should I teach my children? I want to teach them biblical discernment: how to distinguish between what they think, what they feel, what they fear, what they desire, and what God has actually said. So I should teach my children to say: “I think.” “I feel.” “I am concerned.” “I need wisdom.” But teach them to reserve “God says” for what God has actually said in Scripture. A simple correction is: Do not treat your thoughts, dreams, feelings, worries, or impressions as God speaking. Test them by Scripture, pray for wisdom, seek godly counsel, and submit every conclusion to what God has revealed.
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What about spiritual warfare? Scripture says our battle is spiritual. “Our struggle is not against flesh and blood… but against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places” (Ephesians 6:12). So should that make us trust inner voices and impressions more? No. It should make us test everything more carefully. First John 4:1 says, “Do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits.” Spiritual deception is real. Not every influence, thought, teaching, or impression should be believed. Scripture does not teach us to treat subjective experiences as self-authenticating or authoritative. It tells us to test claims by God’s revealed truth. Are you saying God never does this today? No. God is sovereign. He may do whatever He pleases. But the question is not what God can do. The question is what God has told His people to rely on. God has given His Word as the sure, sufficient, and authoritative rule for faith and obedience. “Your word is truth” (John 17:17). What about my experience? Many people sincerely believe they were guided by a dream, impression, thought, feeling, voice, or unusual circumstance. The issue is not whether the experience happened. The issue is: How do I know what the experience means? Why does that matter? Because experiences do not interpret themselves. A person may say, “God told me,” but another person may explain the same kind of experience differently. So we should be thankful for God’s providence, protection, wisdom, and guidance, while being careful not to treat personal experiences as divine revelation. A more careful and biblically bounded way to speak is: “I believe God providentially led me,” rather than, “God told me.” That honors God’s providential care without claiming special revelation. This is also a matter of love for God and neighbor. Love for God means we should not put His name on our own thoughts, interpretations, or experiences unless He has actually spoken. Love for neighbor means we should not pressure another person’s conscience by saying “God told me” when Scripture has not established that claim. Humility teaches us to say what we know, test what we think, and submit every claim to God’s Word. God may providentially open a door. God may providentially close a door. God may providentially bring a person to mind. But providence is not the same thing as revelation. But aren’t you just assuming your own conclusion? Someone may read this and say I am doing the very thing I warn against—reading my own framework into Scripture and calling it God’s plain meaning. That is a fair challenge, and I will grant the honest part of it. I do come to Scripture with commitments, as everyone does. But those commitments must be tested and corrected by Scripture itself. My concern here is not to make my theological framework self-authenticating, but to ask what Scripture actually teaches Christians to seek, rely on, and treat as God’s authoritative Word for faith and obedience. We are all taught how to read. Some of that instruction comes through teachers who can be wrong, and some of it is corrected by the Word of God, which cannot be wrong. That is exactly the point. When a mentor’s framing and Scripture’s teaching pull against each other, one of them has to yield. I am asking my children to let it always be Scripture. So notice what the challenge actually proves. If every one of us is prone to read our own frame into things, the answer is not to trust our frames more—it is to submit every frame, including mine, to something outside ourselves. That we all bring presuppositions is not a reason to give up and call it even. It is the very reason we need a fixed standard we did not author. If my interpretation, my experience, and my framework can all mislead me, then I need a Word that stands over all three.
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I said earlier that no teacher’s words are self-authenticating, including mine. This is where that cuts closest to home. I am not asking my children to trust my reading because it is mine. I am asking them to do to my teaching exactly what I ask them to do to every voice, feeling, and impression: test it by Scripture. If I have read my frame into the text, Scripture is what will expose it. Bottom line The goal is not to limit God’s power. The goal is to direct all, especially children, to God’s appointed authority. God has spoken definitively in His Son, and He has given us the apostolic witness to Christ in Scripture. My children’s confidence and maturity should be formed by the truth of the gospel and the objective Word of God, not by their ability to interpret imagination, impressions, inner voices, dreams, unusual circumstances, or strong feelings. No matter how strong an impression feels, strength of feeling is not the same as truth. My children may feel something deeply, but feelings, impressions, dreams, and experiences must be tested by Scripture. God has not called them to interpret Scripture through their experiences. He has called them to interpret their experiences through Scripture. What God has clearly revealed must govern how they understand what is uncertain. My prayer and desire is that my children would trust in Christ and grow in the grace and knowledge of Him. I want them to be prayerful, humble, wise, and discerning. If a teacher says, “God sometimes speaks to us audibly,” I want my children to be able to graciously ask, “Does Scripture teach us to seek that, expect that, or rely on that? Or does Scripture teach us to test everything by God’s written Word?” I do not want them to challenge their teachers arrogantly, but neither do I want them to be afraid to ask honest questions. I want them to learn how to rightly handle the Word of God, examine what they are taught in light of Scripture, and talk with me about what they are hearing and learning. Loving questions asked with humility can help both students and teachers think more carefully about what governs their reasoning. “Iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another” (Proverbs 27:17). Their assurance should rest in Christ, His gospel, and His Word. Their confidence should not be in the strength of an impression, but in the truth God has clearly spoken. End journal
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In the future there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day, and not only to me, but also to all who have loved His appearing. (2 Timothy 4:8, LSB) The crown belongs to all who have loved Christ’s appearing, and Scripture teaches that this love marks those who truly belong to Christ; see below. Loving Christ’s appearing is not the cause of receiving the crown but one of the fruits of genuine saving faith. Those who truly believe in Christ come to love Him, and because they love Him, they long for His appearing. This love and longing are not self-produced virtues, but fruits of God’s grace in those whom He has brought to faith and will preserve to the end. Therefore, the crown belongs to all who possess genuine saving faith, a faith that God Himself gives, sustains, and brings safely to glory. They love and long for His appearing because He first loved them and faithfully keeps His own. He will lose none of those given to Him by the Father, but will raise them up on the last day. The crown of righteousness is the believer’s future reward, bound up with final glorification and vindication, secured by Christ’s finished work and awarded by Him on the last day. Cf. John 6:37–40, John 10:27–29, Romans 8:29–30, Romans 8:33–34, Romans 8:38–39, 1 Corinthians 1:8–9, Ephesians 1:13–14, Philippians 1:6, Philippians 3:20–21, Colossians 3:4, 1 Thessalonians 1:9–10, 2 Timothy 1:12, 2 Timothy 4:18, Titus 2:13–14, 1 Peter 1:3–5, 1 John 3:2–3, Jude 24–25 Summary: 1. All who love Christ’s appearing will receive the crown of righteousness. 2. Genuine believers love Christ and therefore long for His appearing. 3. God preserves all genuine believers to the end. 4. Therefore, the crown belongs to all who possess genuine saving faith, because genuine saving faith produces love for Christ and longing for His appearing.
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John 6:37–40 teaches that all whom the Father gives to the Son will come to Him, will not be cast out, and will be raised up on the last day. John 10:27–29 says Christ’s sheep hear His voice, follow Him, receive eternal life, and will never perish. Romans 8:29–30 links foreknowledge, predestination, calling, justification, and glorification. Romans 8:33–34 teaches that no charge can stand against God’s elect because Christ died, was raised, and intercedes. Romans 8:38–39 says nothing can separate believers from the love of God in Christ. 1 Corinthians 1:8–9 says God will confirm believers to the end, guiltless in the day of Christ. Ephesians 1:13–14 teaches that believers are sealed with the Spirit as the pledge of their inheritance. Philippians 1:6 says God will complete the good work He began in believers. Philippians 3:20–21 says believers’ citizenship is in heaven, from which they eagerly await the Savior. Colossians 3:4 says when Christ appears, believers will appear with Him in glory. 1 Thessalonians 1:9–10 describes believers as those who turned to God and wait for His Son from heaven. 2 Timothy 1:12 says Paul knows whom he has believed and is convinced Christ can guard what was entrusted until that day. 2 Timothy 4:18 says the Lord will rescue Paul and bring him safely into His heavenly kingdom. Titus 2:13–14 speaks of believers looking for the blessed hope and appearing of Christ, who redeemed them for Himself. 1 Peter 1:3–5 says believers are born again to a living hope and are kept by God’s power for salvation ready to be revealed. 1 John 3:2–3 connects being God’s children with hope in seeing Christ as He is. Jude 24–25 says God is able to keep believers from stumbling and present them blameless with great joy.
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2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about—but not before God! 3 For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.” 4 Now to the one who works, his wage is not counted according to grace, but according to what is due. 5 But to the one who does not work, but believes upon Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness, 6 just as David also speaks of the blessing on the man to whom God counts righteousness apart from works: 7 “Blessed are those whose lawless deeds have been forgiven, And whose sins have been covered. 8 “Blessed is the man whose sin the Lord will not take into account.”  (Romans 4:2–8) The “blessed man” is the person whom God justifies apart from works. The “blessed man” is not: -the sinless man, -the man who earned righteousness, -or the man justified by works. The blessed man is the forgiven man. The blessed man is the one: -whose sins are not counted against him, -to whom righteousness is counted, -and who is justified by faith apart from works—not by any merit of his own, but by Christ alone. The “blessed man” represents everyone united to Christ by faith, because Christ is the ground of both: forgiveness of sins, and counted righteousness. Christ alone is our merit. Christ alone. The “blessed man” is the justified believer: the ungodly person whom God forgives and counts righteous through faith in Christ. And this is the gospel: God does not count the blessed man’s sins against him only because Christ bore his guilt in his place. God counts righteousness to him only because Christ fulfilled righteousness for him. The forgiven man is blessed, not because he became worthy, but only because Christ is worthy. Christ is the only one who bore his guilt. Christ is the only one who fulfilled all righteousness. Christ is his only merit before God. Christ is the only peace he has with God.
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“He who was delivered over on account of our transgressions, and was raised on account of our justification.”  (Romans 4:25)
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Jesus said to her, “Stop clinging to Me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father; but go to My brothers and say to them, ‘I ascend to My Father and your Father, and My God and your God.’”  (John 20:17) If someone assumes “having a God” means “cannot be divine,” they ignore the incarnation. If someone denies Christ’s true humanity, the verse becomes problematic. If someone collapses Christ’s sonship into ours, the verse loses its force. John’s Gospel itself already established Christ’s deity repeatedly before this verse. 1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was in the beginning with God. 3 All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being. 4 In Him was life, and the life was the Light of men.  (John 1:1–4) For this reason therefore the Jews were seeking all the more to kill Him, because He not only was breaking the Sabbath, but also was calling God His own Father, making Himself equal with God.  (John 5:18) Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am.”  (John 8:58) “I and the Father are one.”  (John 10:30) Thomas answered and said to Him, “My Lord and my God!”  (John 20:28) John 20:17 does not deny Christ’s deity. False teaching often isolates phrases like ‘My God and your God’ and uses them to flatten Christ into a mere creature. But John’s Gospel already identifies Jesus as God, and this verse is speaking of Christ as the incarnate, risen Mediator in true humanity. False teaching often depends on isolating verses or reshaping translation choices in ways that diminish what Scripture plainly teaches about Christ. John 1:1 in the New World Translation is a commonly cited example because it renders the text in a way that aligns with prior doctrinal commitments denying Christ’s full deity. 15 “Beware of the false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly are ravenous wolves. 16 “You will know them by their fruits. Are grapes gathered from thorn bushes or figs from thistles?  (Matthew 7:15–16) False teachers reveal themselves as bad trees by corrupt fruit, especially by distorting the truth about Christ. To deny the true identity of the Lord Jesus is corrupt fruit flowing from a corrupt tree. Yet my prayer is not merely to expose error, but to hold forth the Christ whom Scripture reveals, that sinners may repent, believe, and have life in His name. “but these have been written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name.” (John 20:31) May the Lord, if He wills, open blind eyes, soften hardened hearts, forgive the intentions of such hearts, and grant repentance leading to the full knowledge of the truth, that they may escape the lies and snare of the devil.
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This reflection also highlights the ministerial role of textual criticism in examining manuscript evidence and translation decisions, while recognizing that such methods serve Scripture rather than stand in authority over it.
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“I, even I, am the one who wipes out your transgressions for My own sake, And I will not remember your sins.  (Isaiah 43:25) 3 And they came, bringing to Him a paralytic, carried by four men. 4 And being unable to bring him to Jesus because of the crowd, they removed the roof over where He was; and when they had dug an opening, they let down the mat where the paralytic was lying. 5 And Jesus seeing their faith said to the paralytic, “Child, your sins are forgiven.” 6 But some of the scribes were sitting there and reasoning in their hearts, 7 “Why does this man speak that way? He is blaspheming; who can forgive sins but God alone?” 8 Immediately Jesus, aware in His spirit that they were reasoning that way within themselves, said to them, “Why are you reasoning about these things in your hearts? 9 “Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, ‘Your sins are forgiven’; or to say, ‘Get up, and pick up your mat and walk’? 10 “But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins”—He said to the paralytic, 11 “I say to you, get up, pick up your mat, and go to your home.” 12 And he got up and immediately picked up the mat and went out before everyone, so that they were all amazed and were glorifying God, saying, “We have never seen anything like this.”  (Mark 2:3–12) Their error was not in the premise that only God can forgive sins. That premise is true and agrees with Isaiah 43:25. Their error was failing to recognize that Jesus, the Son of Man, possesses divine authority to forgive sins on earth. In Mark 2, Jesus does not merely assert an invisible claim; He publicly confirms it through a visible miracle. The healing of the paralytic functions as evidence that His word of forgiveness is authoritative. Therefore, the passage reveals that Jesus exercises God’s own prerogative to forgive sins, revealing that He is more than a prophet or teacher. He is the Son of Man with authority on earth to forgive sins. Therefore, the question today is not whether Jesus has such authority, but whether we recognize and receive Him as the One who does. The gospel announces that the same Christ who spoke forgiveness to the paralytic has secured forgiveness through His death and resurrection. Forgiveness is grounded not in human effort or worthiness, but in the saving work of Jesus Christ: His perfect obedience under the law, His atoning death, and His bodily resurrection. To come to Him by faith is to come to Jesus Christ Himself: the only begotten Son of God, who became man, identified with us in our humanity, laid down His life as a man, rose bodily from the dead, and now reigns in glory with authority to forgive sins. Therefore, the proper response is not merely to admire the miracle or acknowledge His authority, but to confess and trust the One whom the miracle revealed: “…if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved” (Romans 10:9).
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God is most glorified through redemption accomplished in His Son. He saves in a way that displays who He is: holy, righteous, merciful, sovereign, and gracious. His glory is displayed not only in creation, but in His sovereign purpose to save a people for Himself. Before the foundation of the world, He chose His people in Christ, not because grace was owed, but according to the good pleasure of His will. Scripture does not present God as equally saving toward all without exception. He has mercy on whom He will have mercy, and He hardens whom He will harden. This is not injustice, because grace is not owed. Justice would give every sinner condemnation. Grace gives undeserved mercy. If grace were owed equally to all, it would no longer be grace. God is not measured by a standard of fairness outside Himself. There is no justice above God by which His mercy may be judged. He is just, He is good, and He does all things according to His own holy will. Election shows that salvation begins with God’s mercy, not man’s merit. The cross then reveals how that electing grace is accomplished justly, fully, and finally in the Son. God does not save by setting justice aside, nor by answering to an abstract law above Himself. God saves in a way that displays who He is: holy, righteous, merciful, sovereign, and gracious. The gospel therefore comes to all men as both promise and command. God now commands all people everywhere to repent and believe in His Son. Whoever comes to Christ will not be cast out, and everyone who believes in Him has eternal life. Sinners are not saved by merit, works, or worthiness, but by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone, to the glory of God alone. This is why God is most glorified through redemption accomplished in His Son. In Christ, election, atonement, justification, mercy, justice, and grace meet together. This is the point at which the whole biblical story converges. The end for which God created the world is His own glory, and the highest display of that glory is the glory of His grace in Christ.
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Scripture God’s Sovereign Purpose and Election (Ephesians 1:3–14; Romans 8:28–39; Romans 9:10–24; John 6:37–44; John 10:11, 26–30; Matthew 11:25–27; Acts 13:48; 2 Timothy 1:9) Grace, Mercy, and Justice (Exodus 33:19; Deuteronomy 32:4; Psalm 115:3; Romans 3:21–26; Romans 6:23; Romans 9:14–24; Romans 11:5–6; Ephesians 2:1–10) Christ’s Sinless Humanity and Obedience (Matthew 3:15; Matthew 5:17–18; John 8:29, 46; Philippians 2:5–11; Hebrews 4:15; Hebrews 10:5–14; 1 Peter 2:22; 1 John 3:5) Substitution, Atonement, and Redemption (Isaiah 53:4–12; Matthew 26:39; Mark 10:45; John 1:29; John 19:30; Romans 3:24–26; Romans 5:6–21; 2 Corinthians 5:21; Galatians 3:13; Hebrews 9:11–28; 1 Peter 2:24; 1 Peter 3:18) Imputed Righteousness and Justification (Genesis 15:6; Psalm 32:1–2; Romans 4:1–8; Romans 5:17–19; Romans 10:3–4; 1 Corinthians 1:30; Philippians 3:7–9; Jeremiah 23:5–6) The Gospel Call: Repent and Believe (Isaiah 55:1–7; Matthew 11:28–30; Mark 1:14–15; John 3:16–18; John 6:35–40; Acts 17:30–31; Romans 10:9–17; 1 John 3:23) God’s Glory in Redemption (Isaiah 43:6–7; John 17:1–5, 22–24; Romans 11:33–36; Ephesians 1:3–14; Philippians 2:9–11; Colossians 1:15–20; Revelation 5:9–14)
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“If they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead.” (Luke 16:31) Scripture here speaks to the seriousness of refusing what God has already spoken. It is not a denial that God uses signs, testimony, or witness, nor a claim that such things are without value. Scripture elsewhere shows that God does use them (John 20:30–31; Acts 17:31). Rather, this passage shows that where there is a refusal to hear (where what God has already revealed is not received), additional signs—even extraordinary ones—do not in themselves overcome that refusal, but only as God works through them to make them effectual. This accords with what Scripture teaches elsewhere about the condition of fallen man: That what can be known about God has been made plain, because God has shown it (Romans 1:19–21), and yet the natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are folly to him (1 Corinthians 2:14). Even when confronted with clear works of God, Scripture shows that many still refused to believe: “Though he had done so many signs before them, they still did not believe in him.” (John 12:37) From this, Scripture teaches us that the issue is not merely the presence of sufficient external evidence, but the condition of the heart in relation to what God has revealed. For Scripture also shows that true reception of that Word is the work of God: “The Lord opened her heart to pay attention to what was said by Paul.” (Acts 16:14) So while God truly uses testimony, signs, and witness as means by which the truth is made known, they do not produce faith by their own power, but only as God makes them effectual. The means are real, but the efficacy belongs to God. For faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ (Romans 10:17), and the natural person does not receive the things of the Spirit of God (1 Corinthians 2:14). And yet, Christ has risen. Not as something set against the Word, but as the fulfillment of what the Word has already spoken (Luke 24:27, 44).
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What is above accords with what Christ says to Thomas: “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.” (John 20:29) Now Thomas, one of the twelve, was not with them when Jesus came. So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” (John 20:25) But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails… I will never believe.” Scripture records both his refusal of testimony and what followed. Eight days later, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.” Then he said to Thomas, “Do not disbelieve, but believe.” (John 20:27) Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!” (John 20:28) In this, Scripture does not present sight as the foundation of faith, even though it records that Christ was seen and touched. Rather, it directs attention to believing the testimony God has given (John 20:30–31; 1 John 5:9–10). So Scripture calls us not to rest in sight as though it were sufficient in itself to produce faith, even while affirming that God truly gives testimony, signs, and witness (John 20:30–31; Acts 17:31). What is seen here accords with the wider testimony of Scripture: From the beginning, Scripture shows that even in a good and unfallen condition, man did not stand (Genesis 2–3). This makes clear that the issue is not merely external evidence, but man’s condition before God. But Christ did not fail. He was tempted as we are, yet without sin (Hebrews 4:15). He always did what pleased the Father (John 8:29). He fulfilled all righteousness (Matthew 3:15), and became obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross (Philippians 2:8). He committed no sin (1 Peter 2:22), and bore our sins in His body on the tree (1 Peter 2:24). God raised Him up (Acts 2:24). And Scripture teaches that through His obedience many are made righteous (Romans 5:19), and that in Him we become the righteousness of God (2 Corinthians 5:21). So Scripture teaches that faith does not arise from sight or evidence as self-sufficient sources, but comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ, as God, by His Spirit, grants understanding and opens the heart (Acts 16:14; Romans 10:17; 1 Corinthians 2:12, 14). And Scripture affirms its own sufficiency for what God intends it to accomplish: “All Scripture is breathed out by God… that the man of God may be complete” (2 Timothy 3:16–17). It also declares that God’s Word does not return empty, but accomplishes what He purposes (Isaiah 55:11). Therefore, where the Word is rejected, Scripture shows that even clear testimony and signs may be resisted (Luke 16:31; John 12:37); and where the Word is received, Scripture shows that it is because God has worked to make it effectual (Acts 16:14; 1 Corinthians 2:12). And this is the Word now proclaimed: Christ came. Christ died. Christ rose. Christ is coming again. “Repent and believe in the gospel” (Mark 1:15; Acts 2:38), and you will be saved (Acts 16:31). Christ is risen (Matthew 28:6). Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead (1 Peter 1:3). And this promise is proclaimed to all who believe.
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As I’ve gotten older, I found I’ve also grown to find April fools more and more stupid. 😂
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Is God’s grace merely making salvation possible, or actually bringing it about? And: Is the difference between belief and unbelief ultimately located in God or in man? Some assume: If God determines the outcome, then all human responsibility is lost. That assumption must be demonstrated from Scripture. Because Scripture continues to hold people accountable for their unbelief, even while affirming God’s decisive role in salvation. Scripture attributes the cause of salvation to God, and the guilt of rejection to man, without presenting those as contradictory. Our decisions are real and truly ours, and we are accountable for our unbelief; yet Scripture does not attribute the transition from death to life to our decision, but to God who works in us to will and to act. This salvation is described not merely as a decision, but as union with Christ—being in Him, and having Him in us, or else not belonging to Him: Consider: “However, you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him.” (Romans 8:9) “to whom God willed to make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.” (Colossians 1:27) “Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.” (Romans 8:1) Even our being brought near to God is not attributed to ourselves, but to Christ: “But now in Christ Jesus you who formerly were far off have been brought near by the blood of Christ.” (Ephesians 2:13) Those who were: “alienated… having no hope and without God in the world” (Ephesians 2:12) are not said to bring themselves near, but to be brought near by Christ. But also consider: “For to you it has been granted for Christ’s sake, not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for His sake,” (Philippians 1:29) “for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure.” (Philippians 2:13) “But God, being rich in mercy because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in our transgressions, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—” (Ephesians 2:4–5) “For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not of works, so that no one may boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand so that we would walk in them.” (Ephesians 2:8–10) While man is responsible for sin and unbelief, Scripture consistently attributes the cause of salvation to God alone in Christ Jesus, so that no one may boast.
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1 When He had completed all His words in the hearing of the people, He went to Capernaum. 2 And a centurion’s slave, who was highly regarded by him, was sick and about to die. 3 Now when he heard about Jesus, he sent some Jewish elders asking Him to come and save the life of his slave. 4 And when they came to Jesus, they were earnestly pleading with Him, saying, “He is worthy for You to grant this to him; 5 for he loves our nation and it was he who built us our synagogue.” 6 Now Jesus was going on His way with them; and when He was not far from the house, the centurion sent friends, saying to Him, “Lord, do not trouble Yourself further, for I am not good enough for You to come under my roof. 7 “For this reason I did not even consider myself worthy to come to You, but just say the word, and my servant will be healed. 8 “For I also am a man placed under authority, with soldiers under me; and I say to this one, ‘Go!’ and he goes, and to another, ‘Come!’ and he comes, and to my slave, ‘Do this!’ and he does it.” 9 Now when Jesus heard this, He marveled at him. And He turned to the crowd that was following Him and said, “I say to you, not even in Israel have I found such great faith.” 10 And when those who had been sent returned to the house, they found the slave in good health.  (Luke 7:1–10)
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Jesus said to Nicodemus, a Pharisee and teacher of Israel, “Unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God” (John 3:3; cf. 3:10). Nicodemus, despite his position and knowledge, does not understand these things. In this context, Jesus teaches that apart from new birth, one cannot see the kingdom of God. In another context, Jesus says, “Your father Abraham rejoiced to see My day, and he saw it and was glad” (John 8:56). Hebrews likewise says that the patriarchs “saw” the promises from a distance by faith (Hebrews 11:13). In these texts, Abraham is described as one who does “see,” and that sight is directly connected with faith. Scripture not only describes Abraham as believing, but also shows the character of that faith. He “believed God” (Romans 4:3) and was “fully convinced that God was able to do what he had promised” (Romans 4:21). Scripture also speaks to the source and nature of faith. It says that faith is granted (Philippians 1:29), that we are saved through faith and that this is “not your own doing; it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8-9), and that Jesus is the founder and perfecter of faith (Hebrews 12:2). It also says that “the natural person does not receive the things of the Spirit of God” (1 Corinthians 2:14).
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The great goal of redemption is not simply the formation of the church, the blessing of believers, or even the spread of the gospel considered on their own. Those are real and necessary, but they are not ultimate. What stands at the center (and at the end) is the glory of God made known in Jesus Christ. As we read Acts 2, that becomes increasingly difficult to miss. When Pentecost happens, Peter does not treat it as an isolated spiritual event. He interprets it in light of Christ. The risen and exalted Jesus, having received the promised Holy Spirit from the Father, has now poured Him out (Acts 2:33). What the crowd is seeing and hearing is not random; it is the direct result of Christ’s exaltation. And what does the Spirit produce? Not spectacle for its own sake, but speech. People are declaring “the mighty works of God” (Acts 2:11). The moment is oriented outward, toward proclamation. At the same time, Peter anchors the entire event in what had already been spoken; this is what was uttered through the prophet Joel (Acts 2:16-21). So both the event and its meaning are governed by God’s prior Word. That matters. It shows that God’s works are not meant to stand alone; they are meant to be understood through what He has already revealed. Consider it this way: Pentecost is not to be defined by what they experienced; it is about God’s self-revelation. It is about the gospel of Jesus Christ. God was making Himself known through what He has done in Christ and was now doing in a public and visible way by His Spirit. This moment is unique in redemptive history, as what God had promised is now being fulfilled publicly (Acts 2:16-21). It marks the open manifestation of Christ’s saving work and the formation of a people who proclaim what God has done. This also fits with the broader pattern of Scripture. God’s glory is not something abstract or detached; it is made known in His Son. He shines into hearts “to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ” (2 Corinthians 4:6). The glory of God is known as Christ is known. And that revelation is inseparable from Christ’s work. Because He humbled Himself to the point of death, even death on a cross, God has highly exalted Him. The result is that every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, and that confession ultimately results in the glory of God the Father (Philippians 2:8-11). So the movement is consistent: from Christ’s work, to His exaltation, to universal acknowledgment, to the glory of God. That helps clarify something important. The glory of God is not limited to visible manifestations, such as fire, wind, or other signs (cf. 1 Kings 19:11-12). Those may accompany it at times, but the glory itself is known most clearly in the revelation of God through Jesus Christ (John 1:14; 2 Corinthians 4:6). It is about who God is, made known in what He has done in the man Christ Jesus, the eternal Son of God who became flesh and dwelt among us and was crucified. And as that glory is seen, it does not leave people unchanged. Those who behold the glory of the Lord are “being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another” (2 Corinthians 3:18). The Spirit works through the revelation of Christ to produce real change in those who believe. That same pattern shows up in Acts 2. The Spirit is poured out, the Word is proclaimed, and people respond. But the responses are not neutral. By the time Peter reaches his conclusion, the call is direct: repent and be forgiven (Acts 2:38), be saved from this crooked generation (Acts 2:40). Those who receive the word are baptized (Acts 2:41), while the promise itself makes clear that salvation belongs to those who call on the name of the Lord (Acts 2:21; cf. Joel 2:32). So the revelation of God’s work in Christ does not simply inform; it also divides. It brings people either into salvation or leaves them outside of it. There is no middle ground. The direction is unmistakable. Everything is moving away from man as the center and directing hearts and minds to God’s glory in the face of Jesus Christ for all who believe. The focus is on what God has done, what God has revealed, and what God will be praised for. Even the final picture of redemption is not centered on human experience, but on a multitude giving glory to God and to the Lamb (Revelation 7:9-12). In light of that, it is necessary to reckon with how Scripture itself frames salvation. It does include real blessings for those who believe (peace, growth, service), but it does not present those as the center. Rather, it presents God’s glory in Christ as the end toward which all of it is ordered (2 Corinthians 4:6; Philippians 2:11). That creates a point of alignment that cannot be ignored. To the extent that our thinking treats our own experience as ultimate, it does not yet fully reflect the way Scripture speaks. So the question that follows is not drawn from personal reflection alone, but from the text itself: do we think about salvation in a way that accords with its stated end, or do we subtly re-center it on ourselves? And this is not abstract. When I think about salvation, do I instinctively place myself at the center, or am I reminded of the way this passage presents it: ordered toward the glory of God in Christ?
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