Do elephants carry grudges?
Generally, we find the orphans choose forgiveness over revenge. Mbegu here, for instance, was severely harmed by humans – speared and stoned before her rescue. But she chose forgiveness, embracing her Keeper family wholeheartedly.
The orphans can be cautious about the things that hurt them, though. Calves rescued from wells can be wary of water at first. Orphans who lost their families to gunfire flinch at loud sounds. And after another orphan, Ndoria, endured a tail-biting spate from the herd, many gave her a wide berth.
Time, patience, and love heal most wounds – even Ndoria was eventually embraced by the group too.