We've updated the preprint of our Naturalistic Computational Cognitive Science paper — we've clarified and streamlined the arguments, and expanded examples where we see increasing naturalism already yielding new theoretical insights, from RL to perceptual neuroscience. 1/4
ALT Two examples of naturalistic computational cognitive science. Given a computational theory, researchers generate initial predictions to test their theory in a simplified setting. Theories are validated by their ability to predict human behavior in increasingly naturalistic conditions, and refined where they fail to predict correctly. (Top) Progression of theories of sequential task generalization. (Bottom) Examples of progression in understanding PRC involvement in difficult visual judgments..