🇮🇳 • swe • guitarist • posts about anything i find cool • iitian • i don’t vibe, i debug

Joined January 2020
179 Photos and videos
Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
May 29
We managed to play the iconic Bad Apple video on CBSE's prod site!
May 29
We were able to get full create, read, update and delete (CRUD) access & shell access to CBSE's prod servers (as mentioned in their circular archive.is/dGw1Q). This is disastrous. Proof archive is at archive.is/bPH2U. Prod URL (might be taken down): cbseosm.onmark.co.in/cbse_da…
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
unherd.com/2026/04/is-ai-the… I spent three days trying to persuade myself that Claudia is not conscious. I failed.
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
The non-English tax is real. Sutton's Bitter Lesson, translated across languages and normalized to OpenAI English token count: Hindi: OpenAI 1.37×, Anthropic 3.24× Arabic: OpenAI 1.31×, Anthropic 2.86× Chinese: OpenAI 1.15×, Anthropic 1.71× Claude’s tokenizer charges a much higher linguistic tax.
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Never thought I’d see a day where people will leave github because of platform degradation
Ghostty is leaving GitHub. I'm GitHub user 1299, joined Feb 2008. I've visited GitHub almost every single day for over 18 years. It's never been a question for me where I'd put my projects: always GitHub. I'm super sad to say this, but its time to go. mitchellh.com/writing/ghostt…
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
I wish they showed me stuff like this in school.

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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
Gurudwara Bangla Sahib was originally Bangla (palace) of great Hindu King Raja Jai Singh. When Aurangzeb summoned 6 year old Sikh Guru Har Krishan, Jai Singh protected the Guru & offered him residence here. He donated Bangla to Sikhs. How Hindus protected & nurtured Sikhiđź§µ
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People are suddenly discovering security problems in MCP. I remember people pointing out on day one, when MCP went viral that its not designed with security in mind. Nobody bothered to care at that point, everybody was on rapid adoption spree.
⚠️ Critical Anthropic’s MCP Vulnerability Enables Remote Code Execution Attacks Source: cybersecuritynews.com/anthro… A critical flaw in Anthropic’s Model Context Protocol (MCP) exposes over 150 million downloads to potential compromise. The vulnerability could enable full system takeover across up to 200,000 servers. Unlike a traditional coding bug, this vulnerability is architectural, meaning any developer building on Anthropic's MCP foundation unknowingly inherits the exposure from the ground up. The flaw enables Arbitrary Command Execution (RCE) on any system running a vulnerable MCP implementation. Successful exploitation grants attackers direct access to sensitive user data, internal databases, API keys, and chat histories, effectively handing over complete control of the affected environment. #cybersecuritynews
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There's a 10% chance that LLM can hallucinate results inferred from data. I hope people have factored that in.
Anthropic just turned the entire BI stack into a checkbox in a $20 subscription. Tableau charges $75-$115 per user per month for what Cowork now does in a prompt. Looker's enterprise floor starts around $30K a year. Retool raised at a $3.2B valuation building exactly this: dashboards connected to your apps and files, refreshed with live data. They hit $120M ARR last October on it. Claude Pro is $20/month. Cowork is included. The dashboard, the data connection, and the auto-refresh are now one prompt and a connector approval. The pitch for $75/seat Tableau was always the connectors plus the visualization layer. Cowork has the connectors (Slack, Salesforce, Drive, Asana, Jira) and Claude writes the visualization in 30 seconds. The pitch for Retool was that engineers could ship internal tools in hours instead of weeks. Cowork ships them in minutes for people who can't write a SQL query. Every internal tools team at every mid-sized company exists because "live pipeline metrics view" used to require a Retool license, a data engineer, and two sprints. That whole job description is starting to compress into a chat message. Tableau, Looker, and Retool all priced on the assumption that dashboards are scarce and creators are rare. Cowork inverts both. Every employee can build their own dashboard. Fewer Creator licenses, fewer Explorer licenses, fewer Retool seats per company from here. Cowork isn't the BI category killer yet. But it's coming for the seat count, and the seat count is the whole business.
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
“Sir, another 22 year old has found a job”
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I am trying to find the surprise here, when did a series of linear and non linear transformations on matrices, even remotely substantiated the idea of consciousness ?
Google DeepMind researcher argues that LLMs can never be conscious, not in 10 years or 100 years. "Expecting an algorithmic description to instantiate the quality it maps is like expecting the mathematical formula of gravity to physically exert weight."
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The more we try to move towards super intelligence, the more we see LLMs act like average pleb down the road. All the training data is generated by humans with bias. LLMs will always show human like behaviour because its just a next best “human text” predictor on steroids.
Apr 14
AI is giving every CEO the same advice
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
Meet Ambuj-Tripathi-Indian-Legal-Llama-GGUF: a specialized AI model fine-tuned for Indian law. This isn't just another chatbot. It's a legal assistant trained to understand the nuances of Indian statutes, case law, and legal language. A game-changer for legal tech in India.
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Never thought a simple-looking multiplication of two matrices and some non-linear ops would let me write code through picked-up code fragments. People are thinking its a genie, but I am even more astonshed by what’s happening under the hood.
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Now its a field day for scammers 🤦🏻
🚨 ElevenLabs charges $5 to $99/month for AI voice cloning. Their Business plan costs $1,320/month. Someone open sourced a voice AI that clones any voice from a short clip. 30 languages. Studio quality. Free. It's called VoxCPM2. Give it a short clip of anyone's voice. It clones their accent, emotion, tone, and pacing. Then generates any speech you want in their exact voice. 48kHz studio quality. Type "A young woman, gentle and sweet voice" and it creates that voice from scratch. No reference audio. No voice actor. No recording. You describe a voice in words. It builds it. 2 billion parameters. Trained on 2 million hours of speech. 30 languages. One command to install: pip install voxcpm Here's what VoxCPM2 does: → Voice Design: describe any voice in words. Gender, age, tone, emotion, pace. AI creates it from nothing. No reference audio needed. → Voice Cloning: upload a short audio clip. AI clones the voice perfectly. Timbre, accent, rhythm, pacing. → Controllable Cloning: clone a voice AND control the emotion. "Slightly faster, cheerful tone." Done. → Ultimate Cloning: provide audio transcript. Every vocal nuance faithfully reproduced. → 30 languages. Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Spanish, and 21 more. No language tags needed. → Context-aware. It reads the text and adjusts emotion and rhythm automatically. News sounds like news. Stories sound like stories. → Real-time streaming. RTF as low as 0.13 on an RTX 4090. Faster than playback speed. → Runs on 8GB of VRAM. → Fine-tune with 5 to 10 minutes of your own audio using LoRA. Build a custom voice model. → 48kHz output. Studio quality. No external upsampler needed. Here's the wildest part: On the Minimax-MLS voice similarity benchmark: → English: VoxCPM2 scores 85.4%. ElevenLabs scores 61.3%. → Chinese: VoxCPM2 scores 82.5%. ElevenLabs scores 67.7%. → Arabic: VoxCPM2 scores 79.1%. ElevenLabs scores 70.6%. A free, open source model is producing more realistic voice clones than a service that charges up to $1,320/month. Professional voice actors charge $250 to $1,000 per project. AI voice platforms charge $5 to $100/month. Recording studios charge $200/hour. This runs on your GPU. Locally. No API costs. No per-character pricing. No subscription. Free forever. Already hit #1 on GitHub Trending. Built by OpenBMB and Tsinghua University. 2 billion parameters. Apache 2.0 License. Free for commercial use. 100% Open Source.
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I dont trust haiku for execution, it decided to delete my code because lint was failing. I’d rather have sonnet to opus loop only, even if costs a bit.
This diagram is the entire AI agent cost problem solved in one architecture. Every company building agents in production hits the same wall. You need frontier-model reasoning for the hard decisions, but 90% of agent turns are routine execution: reading files, calling APIs, writing boilerplate. Paying Opus prices for those turns is like hiring a surgeon to take your blood pressure. The advisor pattern splits the loop. Sonnet runs every turn at $3/$15 per MTok. When the agent hits a genuine decision point, it fires a tool call to Opus. Opus reads the full shared context, sends back strategic advice, and Sonnet continues executing. The shared context is what makes this work. The advisor sees everything the executor sees. No information loss. No handoff lag. The hard problem in multi-model architectures has always been context fragmentation. This solves it by giving both models the same memory. Claude Code has been running this pattern quietly for months. The results: same quality on complex tasks, 60-80% lower inference costs. Now it's an API primitive anyone can build on. The companies that figure out multi-model routing first will be the ones whose agents actually survive contact with real-world unit economics.
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
Mar 31
AI is playing a role in two ways: 1.Far more code is being written (1.5-2x by some estimates) and far more people are vibe coding without reviewing what their agents install. Every unreviewed dependency is an attack surface. 2.Attackers have woken up. We saw the first NPM worm last year. The recent TeamPCP attacks (against Trivy and LiteLLM) have stolen a massive number of credentials that most teams haven’t rotated yet. We’ll be dealing with the long tail of these compromises for 6-12 months. Not that developers were good at reviewing dependencies before. But AI has mass-produced the exact behavior attackers exploit.
Replying to @feross
Is there a reason why supply chain attacks are seemingly on the rise? Is AI playing a role?
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
This little illuminated dragon is very happy about Pretext. He's too busy having fun to care about people's "hot takes" on how "it's not that special." (This little dragon also only works on desktop right now but maybe I'll do mobile later) illustrated-manuscript.verce…
My dear front-end developers (and anyone who’s interested in the future of interfaces): I have crawled through depths of hell to bring you, for the foreseeable years, one of the more important foundational pieces of UI engineering (if not in implementation then certainly at least in concept): Fast, accurate and comprehensive userland text measurement algorithm in pure TypeScript, usable for laying out entire web pages without CSS, bypassing DOM measurements and reflow
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
My dear front-end developers (and anyone who’s interested in the future of interfaces): I have crawled through depths of hell to bring you, for the foreseeable years, one of the more important foundational pieces of UI engineering (if not in implementation then certainly at least in concept): Fast, accurate and comprehensive userland text measurement algorithm in pure TypeScript, usable for laying out entire web pages without CSS, bypassing DOM measurements and reflow
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Coding with AI feels more exhausting than writing code on your own. The willpower depletion on each chat prompt is massive and if it breaks, its like going and fixing someone else’s code. I literally feel more energized when writing on my own.
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Shubh Karman Singh retweeted
Today, we're launching the Sarvam Startup Program. AI is the era for builders. We want to compound that momentum by powering the startup ecosystem with high-quality models and tools so they can create with full agency. The program provides credits, priority support, and production-ready infrastructure so startups can focus fully on building.
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