Lee Kuan Yew noted in his 1988 speech, referring to the pre-martial law era:
“The Philippines press enjoyed all the freedoms, but they failed the Filipino people. A wildly partisan press helped Filipino politicians to flood the marketplace of ideas with junk and confuse and befuddle the people so that they could not see what their vital interests were in a developing country.”
He said this contributed to the malfunctioning of the democratic system at the time, paving the way for martial law. Today, similar concerns, including elite ownership, partisanship, sensationalism, and disinformation, continue to persist.