Egypt and Eritrea Close the Red Sea to Ethiopia Once Again!
In a renewed official rejection of Ethiopian maritime ambitions in the Horn of Africa, the Egyptian-Eritrean summit held in Cairo emphasized that the security, stability, and governance of the Red Sea are the exclusive and direct responsibility of its coastal states only. This move completely blocks Addis Ababa's endeavors to establish an illegal military or political foothold in this vital maritime corridor.
This decisive stance came during extended talks held at the Ittihadia Palace between Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and his Eritrean counterpart, Isaias Afwerki. Both leaders underscored their joint coordination to protect regional peace and security, while firmly rejecting any unilateral actions that undermine the sovereignty of the region's nations.
I believe that the summit's emphasis on the "exclusive responsibility" of littoral states serves as a diplomatic and legal wall that effectively contains the memorandum of understanding previously signed between Ethiopia and the secessionist region of "Somaliland," stripping it of any regional legitimacy.
This is particularly evident given President El-Sisi’s declaration of Egypt's steadfast commitment to supporting Eritrea's sovereignty and territorial integrity, a clear, indirect warning against any potential escalation or pressure from Addis Ababa to secure a maritime outlet by force or through agreements unrecognized by international law.
The discussions were not limited to the Red Sea file; coordination extended to the latest developments in brotherly Sudan.
Both presidents renewed their firm stance supporting Sudan's unity, sovereignty, security, and stability, emphasizing the urgent need to end the current crisis and back efforts to restore comprehensive stability, as Sudan remains an integral part of the Horn of Africa's national security.
On the bilateral level, the summit witnessed an agreement to propel relations between Cairo and Asmara toward wider horizons, particularly by enhancing economic, investment, and trade cooperation.
This reflects both nations' desire to transform this strategic and political alliance into a sustainable developmental partnership that brings prosperity to both brotherly peoples.
(Note: The attached photo is an archival image from a previous meeting in 2019).