PFC Theodore Skarzynski, USA
Bronze Star, Purple Heart
26 July 1919- 2 January 1945
B CO, 68 TK BN
Margret, Belgium
Theodore was the middle child of Bronislaw and Helen Zajac Skarzynski. His parents were born in Poland, while Theodore and his siblings, Leo, Casimer, Helen, Bernard, and Mary, were born in Baltimore City and raised in Harwood, Maryland.
After graduating from high school, Theodore worked alongside his father on the family farm. During this time, he began courting Hazel Rebecca Taylor, whose family had moved to Mayo from Prince George’s County.
Theodore was drafted in February 1944. On March 23, he signed his induction papers, and the following day boarded a bus at Fort Meade, Maryland, bound for Fort Knox, Kentucky, where he began basic training.
During the summer of 1944, Theodore married his sweetheart, Hazel. In August 1944, he was transferred to Chaffee, Arkansas, for armored tank training. Like many wartime brides, Hazel followed him there, renting a room at a local boarding house so they could remain together while he trained.
After completing his training, Theodore returned to Fort Meade to prepare for overseas deployment.
In early October 1944, Pvt. Skarzynski was promoted to Private First Class and arrived in France as part of a contingent of replacement troops.PFC Theodore Skarzynski joined the “Super Sixth” Division while they were resting and refitting in the Lorraine region of eastern France near Nancy. He was assigned to B Co, 68th Tank Battalion. He was assigned to 2LT Millard F Watson’s tank. The tank crew consisted of TEC5 Roy J Hyde, TEC5 Willis W Webster, PFC Gilbert D Powers, and PFC Theodore Skarzynski.
Over the next two and a half months, Theodore and B Company fought through some of the toughest campaigns of the war, first in the muddy Saar Offensive in November 1944, pushing toward the German border, and then rushed north in late December to help stop the German Ardennes Offensive.
On 2 January 1945, during the Battle of the Bulge, B Company launched an attack on German positions near Arloncourt and Mageret, northeast of Bastogne. In brutal winter conditions of snow and ice, they faced devastating anti-tank fire.
By mid-afternoon, they were serving as part of the holding forces near Bixory, Belgium. While attacking enemy-held positions, their tank was struck by an armor-piercing shell that exploded inside the vehicle and set it ablaze. Second Lieutenant Watson ordered the crew to evacuate the burning tank, but only 2Lt Watson, who was severely wounded, and TEC5 Roy J. Hyde were able to escape. PFC Powers was killed instantly.
PFC Skarzynski was wounded but believed to be alive immediately after the hit, as he helped push TEC5 Hyde out of the tank before being trapped inside. For several hours afterward, Watson and Hyde remained pinned down by intense enemy fire. Multiple attempts by TEC5 Hyde to return to the tank and rescue his fellow crewmen were driven back by heavy enemy fire.
That day, B Company suffered catastrophic losses; only one tank survived the battle intact. PFC Skarzynski was not able to escape and is listed as Killed in Action during this intense fighting in the area around Bixory, Bizory, and Arloncourt.
After the battle, quartermaster personnel recovered the bodies from the destroyed tank. However, the fire had been so intense that the remains could not be positively identified. As a result, for the next four years, PFC Theodore Skarzynski, PFC Gilbert D. Powers, and TEC5 William W. Webster were officially listed as Missing in Action, presumed killed in action.
In September 1945, Hazel Skarzynski received her husband’s posthumous Bronze Star on his behalf.
In 1949, it was determined that TEC5 Willis Webster, PFC Gilbert Powers, and PFC Theodore Skarzynski would remain interred together. The three soldiers were brought home and laid to rest in a shared coffin at Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery. They fought together, died together, and now rest together in eternal peace.
At just 20 years old, Theodore gave his life helping to halt the German counteroffensive and defend the vital crossroads at Bastogne. Though his years were few, his courage and sacrifice endure, forever remembered by the freedoms he helped save.