1. We indentified three distinct mesentery-resident MFs: LYVE1hi TIM4( ), LYVE1hi TIM4(-), and LYVE1lo/- CX3CR1 populations. Notably, MHC II epxression in CX3CR1 and LYVE1hi TIM4(-) MFs was reduced under GF condition, implying they are influenced by commensal-derived signals.