The keynote speech that I delivered at the Ottawa Tamil Association Tamil Heritage Month Gala this week.
Full text below. 🧵
The Tamil nation
Past, present and future
Thank you all for inviting me to speak today. It is a privilege and great honour to be here and join you all.
I come to you from London, UK, where I was born and raised. And though an ocean divides Canada and the UK, the story that we share is not so different. In both Britain and in Canada, as well as across the US, Europe and around the world, the Tamil diaspora is a product of our history—a testament to all that we have endured.
Today, as we mark Tamil Heritage Month, a hugely momentous occasion and one that is growing in significance globally, I want to reflect on that heritage and our history: where we came from, where we are now, and where we are going.
Our story begins back on the island—Ceylon, as it was once known—a place often referred to as the Pearl of the Indian Ocean. Like so many lands across the empire, its people were subjected to divide-and-rule tactics under Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial rule. When colonialism ended, power was concentrated in the hands of the Sinhalese.
What followed is well-documented: decades of racist laws, deadly pogroms, and systemic oppression. For us, the Tamil people, it was a gradual erasure of our rights, our freedoms, and our very humanity. These events drove many of us off the island, including many in this room today. It scattered us across the world and planted the seeds of the diaspora. Those are the fires in which we were forged.
We Tamils are often referred to as reluctant separatists. The demand for Tamil Eelam was not born out of a desire for division or an ethnically exclusive state. It was a call for liberation from oppression. For freedom and equality. After decades of repression, our people, sometimes divided by caste, regionalism and religion, were remarkably united in this call.
The stronghold that the toxic Sinhala Buddhist nationalism had on the island, meant there was a stubborn refusal of the Sri Lankan state to meet those calls for equality. Non-violent resistance was dismissed. Peaceful protests were crushed.
And so, like so many oppressed peoples throughout history, the Tamil people turned to armed resistance. It is a lesson well worth remembering today.