๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐ข๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ฐ | ๐๐ก๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ข, ๐๐๐ซ๐ค๐-๐-๐๐๐ช ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ ๐ง: ๐๐๐ง๐ฒ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐๐ซ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ฌ๐ข๐
- Twenty-eight years after Chaghai, Pakistanโs nuclear programme remains one of the most consequential strategic decisions in the countryโs national history. It restored strategic balance in South Asia and gave Pakistan the means to preserve sovereignty under conditions of conventional asymmetry and coercive pressure. Pakistan did not acquire nuclear capability for prestige, symbolism or status.
- It did so because its security environment demanded a credible mechanism to prevent war, deny domination, and preserve sovereign decision-making. Its central purpose has remained consistent: deterrence, stability and peace through strength.
๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ๐๐ ๐๐ฒ: Brig Dr Zahir Kazmi (R), Arms Control Advisor, Strategic Plans Division
๐๐๐๐ ๐
๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐๐:
ciss.org.pk/chaghai-marka-e-โฆ
#Marka_e_Haq #Deterrence #StrategicStability #SouthAsia #Pakistan #Chaghai
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