#PauseForThought
I am a huge admirer of our farmers. Small scale, commercial, subsistence, all of them. Farming is not child’s play. It is brutal hard graft. Sleepless nights, massive financial risk, uncertainty over weather patterns, input costs, fuel, labour and markets.
In Zimbabwe especially, one bad season can wipe out years of effort. Agricultural loans are expensive and for many farmers the interest rates simply do not make business sense anymore.
Those not receiving any form of support or inputs must dig deep into their own pockets, usually hard US dollars, just to put a crop in the ground.
During my recent drive through Bromley, Melfort and Goromonzi visiting my cousin and several farmers in the area, a number of neighbouring farmers gathered around for a catch-up over braaied meat, sausages and a few chilled liquids of a mildly intoxicating nature under the stars beside a roaring bonfire.
Some were men I have known for years. Others I was meeting for the first time. Tough, hardened farmers in their middle age and early sixties, plus one young lady farmer trying to build her future from the soil.
As the evening progressed, I became curious about how the season had treated them.
The mood changed immediately.
Two of them had ventured heavily into tobacco after last season’s relatively favourable prices. But this year, the frustration and disappointment was written all over their faces.
They spoke of tobacco prices at the auction floors dropping as low as around 45 US cents per kilogramme in some instances, compared to much stronger prices during the same period last year. One farmer described the returns as “tired money” that could not even recover a meaningful portion of production costs per hectare.
To be fair, some acknowledged that global oversupply may be contributing to weaker prices internationally. However, they strongly felt that local market conditions, contracting systems and the dominance of powerful buyers were also leaving farmers with very little bargaining power.
Another issue they raised repeatedly was the foreign currency retention framework where part of their earnings are converted into ZiG.
Their argument was that most farming inputs are obtained in US dollars, so losing part of their proceeds through compulsory conversion places additional strain on already thin margins.
What struck me most was not anger, but hopelessness.
One farmer said he would try again next season. The other said "Ndageza mawoko( I have washed my hands, I'm done with tobacco)
Sadly, the same story followed me to the village. Speaking to one young subsistence farmer there was equally sobering. He proudly told me how last season’s crop had allowed him to buy a 4 cattle and and secure inputs for the following season.
This year however, after all the hard work, the returns have left many wondering whether the struggle is still worth it.
That should concern all of us.
Whatever one’s political views may be, Zimbabwe cannot afford a situation where productive farmers begin losing faith in farming itself.
Agriculture feeds families, sustains rural communities, creates employment and keeps industries alive downstream.
Farmers are not asking for miracles. Most simply want fair value for their crop, transparent markets and policies that allow them to remain viable.
If the people who feed and sustain the nation begin to feel abandoned, eventually the whole country feels the consequences.
@timb_zw
@MoLAFWRD_Zim