The āforeign routers banā is being enforced at the FCC certification stage. If you donāt know what that means, hereās a quick explainer:
Once you (the manufacturer) have FINALIZED your new hardware design, you produce a few units and send them off to a specialized lab to test the radio emissions from your device. If everything goes perfectly (no test failures), 2-3 months later you will have a FCC certification. Then you have to apply the FCC label to your product.
Without the completed FCC cert, you cannot legally market, import, or sell in the USA. So, mass production typically doesnāt start until after the cert happens, unless you are very confident that you will one-shot the lab tests without any hardware revisions. Else, youād be stuck with tons of hardware you canāt sell.
This FCC change will be especially painful to anyone who was about to get their new device certified. The requirement to have an on-shoring plan is probably going to be the most significant hurdle for manufacturers.
If this ban included all current routers (it doesnāt), it would have been way more painful. Not just from the consumer side with supply impact. But imagine every existing router having to go through a 3 month process with labs that would be instantly booked with backlog for years. Sure, some sort of leaned down re-cert process would have been more probable, but you get the point.