This argument is similar to the chip controls argument. I tend to buy it for models more than chips. It will be interesting if AMZN/GOOG/MSFT/META lean heavily into open source!!
Outside the US, I don't understand why INFY/WIPRO don't have a huge open source strategy!
The big winner in all of this is going to be open weights models. This is a huge win for the field, as a risk that was entirely theoretical and untested 2 days ago (that a model could be pulled back), now has a new precedent thatโs been set.
The game theory the US should highly consider, and the risk with regulating AI at the model layer vs. applied layer, is that other countries now have even more incentive to develop sovereign AI.
If at any moment a model can be become unavailable to your countryโs users or businesses, this poses very real risk on relying on technology from a particular country.
As a result, it forces major countries to charter their own path on AI development, which reduces Americaโs leadership role in this tech stack over time. The most likely solution that other countries will rely on is open weights models, which currently is generally not coming from the US.
America should be considering all of these downstream implications as it decides how and where in the stack to be regulating AI. At the same time, we should be doing a ton more OSS innovation.