Joined March 2012
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The scientific community is buzzing on Bluesky 🦋 You can now also follow us there: saezlab.bsky.social

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Our alumna Sophia Müller-Dott was honored with the MTZ Award for Systems Medicine for her PhD work. Congratulations, @sophia_mullerd ! 🎉 A special thanks to Monika and Thomas Zimmermann from the @MTZfoundation for their enduring support of Systems Medicine. 🙌
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1/🧵New preprint! We built a patient-level map of systemic lupus erythematosus using single-cell blood transcriptomics, linking multicellular immune coordination to patient heterogeneity, future disease activity, and potential tissue pathology. ➡️ doi.org/10.64898/2026.04.28.…
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Together, this links systemic immune programs measured in blood to local tissue pathology in lupus nephritis. We see our patient map as a reference where SLE or other autoimmune cohorts can be analyzed. GitHub: github.com/saezlab/metalupus…
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Led by José Linares Blanco, supervision from @JulioSaezRod and @roramirezf94, contributions from @psl_schaefer, Leoni Zimmermann, Ricardo Melo Ferreira, Daniel Toro Dominguez, @pcarmonasaez, @tanevski, Marta E. Alarcon Riquelme and Michael T. Eadon.
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This month we welcome Ajita Shree as a postdoctoral researcher, who will be working on computational methods for cell–cell communication🎉. Ajita has a background in developing deep generative models for single-cell & spatial transcriptomics.
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Great to see how Tunca Doğan's team, our collaborators at Hacettepe University, used OmniPath software for building CROssBARv2 and grateful for their contributions to OmniPath development. See details below 👇
🚀 Exciting news! Our project, CROssBARv2, is now live as an online tool and its article (preprint)! We've built a unified AI-powered platform that brings together the fragmented world of biomedical data — and lets you talk to it in plain English. Here's the story 👇 The problem, in plain terms: Imagine being a detective, but your clues are scattered across 34 different filing cabinets, written in different languages, with no index. That's what biomedical researchers face every day — genes in one database, drugs in another, diseases somewhere else. Connecting the dots is slow & painful without serious programming skills. CROssBARv2 is our answer to this. 🧬💊🔬 What did we build? CROssBARv2 is a biomedical Knowledge Graph (KG) — think of it as a giant, intelligent map of biology. We integrated data from 34 well-established databases into a single, structured, and searchable system: 🔵 ~2.7 million nodes (proteins, genes, drugs, diseases, pathways, side effects, & more) 🔗 ~12.6 million edges (biomedical relationships) 🧠 14 node & 51 edge types 🏷️ Rich metadata Now the exciting part 🤖 — meet CROssBAR-LLM Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT or Gemini are brilliant at conversation — but they hallucinate. They confidently tell you things that sound right but aren't. In biomedicine, that's dangerous. Our solution: ground the LLM in the knowledge graph. CROssBAR-LLM lets you ask complex biomedical questions in plain English, like: "What proteins are encoded by genes regulated by NFKB1, participate in the Endocytosis pathway, and are targeted by drugs used to treat diseases comorbid with osteoporosis?" CROssBAR-LLM tutorial: youtu.be/FjuoKAmzjNM What happens under the hood: 🗣️ Your natural language question is translated into a formal DB query ⚡ The query runs on the CROssBARv2 KG in real time 📊 Structured, verified results are retrieved 💬 The LLM turns results into a clear, readable answer No hallucinations. Every answer is traceable back to real data How does it compare to just directly asking LLMs on a biomedical Q&A benchmark? GPT/Claude/Gemini: ~50-65% CROssBAR-LLM (w/ Gemini 1.5 Pro): 98% accuracy 🎯 CROssBAR-LLM (w/ GPT-4o): 97% accuracy 🎯 Everything is open and accessible 🔓 🌐 Web platform: crossbarv2.hubiodatalab.com/ 📡 GraphQL API 🖥️ Neo4j Browser for visualisation 📂 Full data on Hugging Face & Google Drive 💻 All code on GitHub No paywall. No programming required. Just ask your question! Huge thanks to the team! Bünyamin Şen, Erva Ulusoy @ervaulusy , Melih Darcan, Mert Ergun, Sebastian Lobentanzer, Ahmet S. Rifaioğlu @ahmet_rifaioglu , Dénes Türei, Julio Saez Rodriguez @JulioSaezRod , and me, in collaboration with Saez Lab @saezlab spanning Hacettepe University @Hacettepe1967 , Heidelberg University @HeidelbergU , Helmholtz Munich @HelmholtzMunich , and European Bioinformatics Institute | EMBL-EBI @emblebi 📄 Read the preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898… ⚙️Try the tool: crossbarv2.hubiodatalab.com/… ***Please repost!*** #AI #LLM #ML #Bioinformatics #KnowledgeGraph #DrugDiscovery #Biomedicine #OpenScience
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What does single-cell transcriptomics reveal about individual patients with acute (AKI) and chronic (CKD) kidney 🫘 disease? Can we use it to find new biomarkers? In our new preprint, we asked this using biopsies from 150 participants from the Kidney Precision Medicine Project.
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A step toward molecularly grounded, precision assessment of kidney injury and the possibility of non-invasive tracking of tissue damage using blood and urine biomarkers.
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This work was led by Robin Fallegger and Sergio A. Gomez-Ochoa, supervised by @JulioSaezRod with Matthias Kretzler and Michael T Eadon. Thanks to all involved, including Charlotte Boys, @roramirezf94, @tanevski, and many more. We thank all funders and patient participants!
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🧵 See 👇 our new preprint on shared and organ-specific gene expression programs of fibrotic diseases 🧬 📄 Paper: doi.org/10.64898/2026.03.09.… 📊 Explore the data: organfibrosis.saezlab.org/
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We further combine single-cell data with spatial transcriptomics to identify spatially constrained fibrotic cell signalling events shared across organs. All results are published as an open resource to support further discovery: organfibrosis.saezlab.org/
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This study was led by @l_kuechenhoff, with supervision by @JulioSaezRod and @roramirezf94 & contributions from Gahyun Kim, @JanLanzer, and Matthias Kretzler. We greatfully acknowledge funding from the German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology, and Space (@bmftr_bund)
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