It’s a complete fallacy to say that automation and productivity benefits the few. The only way automation can even be deployed at a profit is if it induces demand.
Remember those word problems from highschool? If you sell apples at $20 you can sell 100 bags, but at $5 you can sell 1000, what is the optimal price to sell apples at? Automation drops the cost to produce a widget and it’s most profitable to invest into automation when the price reduction induces more demand.
This is why consumer goods get automated, luxury brand goods are hand made. There is no profit in Bentley or Berkin automation and the most valuable company automates as much as possible. If you want a small run hand made custom cell phone? Check out the 1st gen
@solanamobile saga.
If there is more demand it means we are delivering more goods and services to consumers. This is the actual wealth created by the economy. If you are a Marxist, you know that all wealth is the product of the workers hand setting the means of production in motion. Automation of production of teslas would lower the price of teslas and more teslas would be delivered to consumers. The wealth is the teslas. That’s the benefit.
When politicians talk about inequality, it’s not the inequality of consumer wealth. Musk uses the same iPhone as everyone else, and the sane mri machines. What they use as an example is the inequality of capital. He has more Tesla shares than anyone else. If you doubled the number of Tesla shares in existence, the world isn’t any wealthier. If you doubled the number of Tesla cars in existence, the world is objectively wealthier.
The conundrum is that there is no way to create more wealth, aka more Tesla cars, sustainably, without creating more capital inequality. Because to create more wealth we need to increase productivity. To increase productivity we need to underwrite the risk of deploying new technologies. Someone has to put up the capital to make a machine to make teslas faster. The winners and losers are power law distributed.
But this is ok. It’s great even. We have the smartest people in the world competing to increase the number representing capital and the only way to do that is to create more consumer wealth.
Which leads us to the second political fallacy. Politicians say they want to redistribute wealth, but they can’t actually produce more teslas and give them away. So they can only redistribute capital. Which doesn’t create any more wealth. If the number of teslas stays the same and everyone has more capital, what happens? Think about the high school problem with apples. Everyone has more money and no one is making more apples. The price of apples goes up.
Redistribution of capital just leads to less investment in wealth creation and price inflation.