Applied pathogen genomics laboratory at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, The University of Melbourne, Australia

Joined May 2019
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Comparative clinical and genomic study of invasive SDSE v invasive S. pyogenes in Australia (and beyond). Rise of the clone..... SDSE stg62647! Beautiful work @ouli_xie (remember to read the supplementary material for more details). Powerful collaboration across borders. 🧵👇
8 Oct 2025
Excited to share our latest paper on invasive Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (iSDSE) disease in Australia and in a global context. @syctong @MDaviesLab doi.org/10.1016/j.lanmic.202…
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Heard of SDSE? This under-recognised strep bacterium is causing a growing number of serious infections in Australia, with First Nations Australians disproportionately affected. Learn more 🔗 bit.ly/3KDYy6r @ouli_xie @syctong @MDaviesLab
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Collaboration is the key! @TheDohertyInst @UniMelbMDHS @MenziesResearch @MonashHealth @WestSydHealth
7 Apr 2025
Excited to share our latest research published in @LancetMicrobe exploring epidemiology and lineage dynamics of invasive S. pyogenes across diverse regions of Australia. doi.org/10.1016/j.lanmic.202…. A huge collaboration with many partners @syctong @MDaviesLab @rh_chisholm. 🧵👇
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Please read the next S. pyogenes genomic epi instalment from the laboratory (thread below). Huge amount of work by 'Dr Dr' @ouli_xie. Many thanks to the multitude of collaborators who contributed to this important work.
7 Apr 2025
Excited to share our latest research published in @LancetMicrobe exploring epidemiology and lineage dynamics of invasive S. pyogenes across diverse regions of Australia. doi.org/10.1016/j.lanmic.202…. A huge collaboration with many partners @syctong @MDaviesLab @rh_chisholm. 🧵👇
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This study highlights the value of systematic investigations of publicly available (and high quality) bacterial genome sequences. The ability to direct future phenotypic investigations lies on developing tools and approaches to identify evolutionary cues hiding within genomes.
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Pleased to share our latest collaborative research on the genomic epi of typhoid fever in Fiji published in @MicrobioSoc. Wonderful collaboration with public heath parters in Fiji/Aus. Evidence of 'selection' in the S. Typhi Vi capsule locus. microbiologyresearch.org/con….
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Special thanks to Dr Aneley Getahun Strobel @HayesScience @wytamma @BenjaminHowden @MulhollandKim @DickStrugnell1 and many others - especially the hospital/public health workers in Fiji @MOHFiji @TheDohertyInst @UniMelbMDHS @MCRI_for_kids with support including @gatesfoundation
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Honoured to be a member of the StrepA Outbreak Prevention Team @eurekaprizes 2024. Huge thanks to the many students and staff that facilitate the magic of team work and collaboration. Congrats to all #EurekaPrizes finalists!
🏆 Huge congrats to @MDaviesLab from @TheDohertyInst who, together w/ collaborators at @IMBatUQ, won the prestigious #EurekaPrize for their crucial work on tracking Strep A spread and advancing vaccine development. [Watch youtu.be/bIqXK4VfFMI] @UniMelbMDHS @UniMelb @TheRMH
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With an ageing population, we should be wary of the clinical burden of pathogens such as SDSE. Timely review led by the talented @ouli_xie. More clinical information on SDSE disease is needed (watch this space....)
13 Jun 2024
Is Streptococcus dysgalactiae subp. equisimilis (SDSE) just the poor cousin of S. pyogenes? Although it mostly causes disease in adults, there's actually much clinical and genomic overlap! See our review just out in CMR @syctong @MDaviesLab @TheDohertyInst journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128…
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We have a research position in 'Microbial Bioinformatics' available in our laboratory. Masters/PhD level applicants with bacterial genomics experience are encouraged to apply. Come and join us @TheDohertyInst @UniMelbMDHS! Applications close 17 June 2024 jobs.unimelb.edu.au/caw/en/j…

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Excited to see our latest collaboration in print. Fantastic analysis driven by the talented @ouli_xie . Much still to learn about #strepA and #SDSE transmission and associated clinical genomic epidemiology. @TheDohertyInst @UniMelbMDHS x.com/TheDohertyInst/status/…

1 May 2024
Great to share our latest paper in @NatureComms examining real-world transmission interactions between S. pyogenes and the emerging pathogen S. dysgalactiae subp. equisimilis (SDSE) doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-4… @syctong @MDaviesLab @TheDohertyInst many collaborators! 🧵👇
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New global genomic framework for SDSE from our team at the @TheDohertyInst @UniMelb and @DrDaveMacca @usceduau with many international partners. Big shout out analytical skills of @ouli_xie. Refer to thread 👇for key messages. doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-4… More SDSE news coming soon!
13 Mar 2024
Excited to share our Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis (group C/G strep, SDSE) population genomics study highlighting its overlap with S. pyogenes (group A strep). Made possible by many partners @MDaviesLab @syctong @DrDaveMacca @TheDohertyInst rdcu.be/dA6Ye
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Mark_Davies_Lab retweeted
A great and inspiring 1.5 day visit to Doherty Institute and MCRI in Melbourne kindly hosted by Mark Davies and @JoshOsowicki Apparently just missed out on @Pink singing for the kids at the hospital yesterday. You rock 🤙!
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Huge effort by a huge consortia! Amazing resource for the global community.
Awesome🇦🇺team science @natcomms Spearheaded by André Mu @muandre01 and anchored by Mark Walker @UQ_News, paper applies a standardized genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic metabolomic tech framework to leading sepsis pathogens -> now open source for all! nature.com/articles/s41467-0…
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Timely review in @NatureRevMicro by our national team on the latest research developments in #StrepA pathogenesis, host responses, genomic epidemiology, AMR and vaccine development. Including @magnus_gj @mark_uq @UQ_News @TheDohertyInst @UniMelbMDHS rdcu.be/c7ldw

Our team's latest work published in @NatureRevMicro. Here we cover the most recent advances and developments in Group A Streptococcal research nature.com/articles/s41579-0… Well done Stephan Brouwer, @tania_riv_her @MDaviesLab & team! #GroupAStrep
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Excited to share our latest research which identifies the presence of the 'new' pandemic S. pyogenes clone 'M1uk' in Australian invasive #StrepA cases. rdcu.be/c6itX @NatureComms @TheDohertyInst @UQ_News @UniMelbMDHS

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special shoutout to @Miranda_E_Pitt and @magnus_gj for the crucial bacterial native long-read RNA-seq expt on the Oxford Nanopore platform to provide evidence of read-through: Associated blog coming soon @magnus_gj. Validation and characterisation by @jaitreeau Stephan Brouwer
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Link to @magnus_gj @Miranda_E_Pitt blog on direct bacterial RNA-seq on the ONT platform. Great work! x.com/magnus_gj/status/16300…

Happy to share this little behind-the-paper of out recent @NatureComms paper on the identification of the #StrepA M1UK sub-lineage in Australia, and more excitingly we found that a single nucleotide change increased SpeA production! microbiologycommunity.nature…
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