The
@iaeaorg is one of the most important international agencies in the world. Its work is not only about inspections. It sits at the center of energy security, climate pressure, technology change, and conflict risk.
For this reason, Rafael Grossi’s praise for India’s Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor deserves serious attention.
1. Nuclear energy is becoming more important, not less. The IAEA’s PRIS database shows 415 reactors are operating worldwide, and 72 more are under construction.
2. The
@IEA says nuclear power provides about 10% of global electricity. Many states now see it as part of energy security, industrial growth, and low-carbon transition.
3. Electricity demand is rising fast. The
@IEA says global electricity demand grew by 4.3% in 2024 and is expected to keep growing at close to 4% through 2027.
4. AI is making the energy question even bigger. The
@IEA says data centre electricity use could more than double by 2030 to around 945 TWh.
5. Private actors are entering this space too.
@Google signed a deal tied to up to 500 MW of advanced nuclear power.
@Microsoft backed the restart of an 835 MW reactor.
@amazon backed SMR projects in Washington with 320 MW in the first phase and an option to go up to 960 MW.
6. Nuclear investment is also rising again. The
@IEA says spending on new nuclear plants and refurbishments is set to exceed $70 billion, and nuclear investment has risen by 50% over the past five years.
7. Geopolitical tension now hits energy markets very quickly. Energy routes, supply chains, and power costs can all be shaken by conflict, especially in already fragile regions.
8. Security risks are also growing.
@SIPRIorg warned in 2025 that a dangerous new nuclear arms race is emerging at a time when arms control regimes are severely weakened.
9. In such an environment, the IAEA’s credibility matters even more. States must believe its judgments are professional, technical, and impartial.
10. India’s own Ministry of External Affairs said in its 7 March 2006 Separation Plan statement that India was “not in a position to accept safeguards” on the PFBR and FBTR at Kalpakkam.
Rafael Grossi then publicly praised the PFBR on 8 April 2026. Concern is natural when the head of the world’s nuclear watchdog applauds a reactor India kept outside safeguards.
An impartial
@iaeaorg is not a small issue. It matters for trust, non-proliferation, peaceful nuclear cooperation, and the future politics of energy itself.
@ciss_ajk @AsmaKhawaja5 @RadioactiveFrnd
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