i'm a backend dev so take what i say with a grain of salt, but in general i would:
-understand how data flows between systems: frontends/backends/caches, etc
-learn modern/popular frameworks
-understand their core components: how they render, rerender, their lifecycles
-how to fetch data and how to parallelize this process
-how to paginate data
-how to securely store state clientside
-ways to optimize frontends - codesplitting, optimizing your bundle, etc