The Statewide Amateur Radio Network (SARnet) is a system of linked UHF voice repeaters that serves the State of Florida. The repeaters are maintained/operated by their local trustees. The network that connects them together does not interfere with the local use of the repeaters. The repeaters were specifically chosen in part because voice traffic is light, which helps ensure that long conversations are rare since any SARnet traffic brings up all of the repeaters on the network.
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Statewide connectivity is achieved without the use of the internet or any commercial telecommunications services. The State of Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) has continually investigated new IP technologies for use in improving its own voice radio network and to meet its mandate to provide interoperable communications with other state agencies and public safety entities.
Instead of using their live voice radio network as an ongoing test bed for these new IP technologies, the FDOT has partnered with the amateur radio community to use their radio systems. The benefit for FDOT is that its people gain valuable knowledge about how to install, operate, troubleshoot, expand, upgrade, and maintain a sophisticated IP radio network. With SARnet, the FDOT can conduct its research without jeopardizing its live voice radio system and creating potentially unsafe and counterproductive conditions for the FDOT personnel who work on the state's highways every day. In exchange for supporting this research, the amateur radio community can talk across the state using the same amateur radio equipment they use every day. The fact that the FDOT network that connects these amateur radio repeaters in a stand alone carrier class microwave network means that SARnet is much more likely to remain operational during a severe weather event like a hurricane that might cause disruptions to the internet, cellular telephone and other commercial communication services.
SARnet is a network of amateur repeaters owned mostly by non-emcomm affiliated hams. So it is not just for emergency communications. That being said, the creators of the network behind SARnet are active in public safety communications, both commercial and amateur, and they have an understanding of what SARnet can do for emergency communications in the State of Florida.
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