The Moon will reach its Full Moon phase on May 2nd at 1:23 am in Perth, which is a very civilised time if you’re a vampire, an insomniac, or someone who accidentally opened TikTok at midnight and lost control of their life.
And just when you think the Moon has done enough… surprise! There’ll be an additional “Blue Moon” on May 31st. That’s right, two full moons in one month, because even the Moon knows how to overbook its calendar.
The primary name for May’s Full Moon is the Flower Moon, which sounds lovely and poetic, and honestly feels like the Moon has just stepped out of a spa day surrounded by blooming flowers. It signifies the abundant blooming of flowers and the height of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. Other traditional names include the Budding Moon, Corn Planting Moon, Egg Laying Moon, Hare Moon, and Milk Moon… which together sound less like Moon names and more like a very confusing breakfast menu.
These names come from North American Indigenous traditions, with May’s Full Moon name coming from the Algonquin, Cree, and Ojibwe peoples. They were later popularised in the 1930s when the Old Farmer’s Almanac in the US published traditional names used by Algonquin peoples of north-eastern North America, which were then adopted by colonial Americans. Meanwhile, the Celtic and Old English names include Mothers’ Moon, Bright Moon, Hare Moon, and Grass Moon, which all sound like they belong in a fantasy novel where someone is about to go on a very important quest.
Now, about that “Blue Moon”… it’s not actually blue. I know, shocking. Bit of a marketing issue there. A Blue Moon is either the second full moon in a calendar month with two full moons, or the third of four full moons in a single season. It typically happens every 2–3 years, which is where the phrase “once in a blue moon” comes from. The idea dates back to 1940s folklore, and honestly, it’s stuck around far longer than it probably should have, considering it’s basically a Moon identity crisis.
This particular Full Moon is also what we call an Apogee-Syzygy Moon, also known as a Micro Moon. Translation: it’ll look slightly smaller than usual, like the Moon has quietly taken a step back and said, “No no, you go ahead, I’ll just hang back here.”
That’s because the Moon’s orbit isn’t a perfect circle. Its furthest point from Earth is called Apogee, and its closest point is called Perigee. And then there’s “syzygy”, which sounds like a word you’d make up in Scrabble, but actually means the straight-line alignment of three celestial bodies. In this case, the Sun, Earth, and Moon all line up nicely, like a cosmic group photo where no one blinked.
So if you’re out and about tonight or tomorrow night, look up. It might be a tiny bit smaller, but it’s still doing its thing… showing off, running a double feature this month, and absolutely refusing to turn blue despite the name.
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