Per grok — “Smaller local players exist, like Leafcloud (a Dutch provider offering NVIDIA GPUs in Amsterdam for AI/ML), but it’s focused on more modest hosting rather than gigafactory-level buildouts”
Other Dutch AI firms (e.g., Axelera AI for edge chips, Weaviate for vector search) are strong in niches but not in hyperscale AI cloud infrastructure.
There’s no real competition to Nebius at all in Holland.