Building on our newsletter last week analyzing the Pope's encyclical, our most recent newsletter looks at the interfaith movement to align AI systems to human flourishing.
Across different faith traditions, there is alignment about the need for ethical AI.
But this raises a deeper question: whose ethics?
AI models are infused with the biases of their training data and the humans who trained them. If general-purpose AI models are encoded with ethics and morals, the question becomes whose?
The Consortium for Evaluating Faith and Ethics in AI, a new collaboration between
@BrighamYoungUni , which is affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints;
@Baylor University, which is Baptist;
@NotreDame, a Catholic university; and
@YUNews Yeshiva University, which is Jewish, conducted research into whether AI models were biased in favor of one religion.
The researchers called it “one of the first multi-faith sets of tests that examines how AI systems engage with a plurality of religions.”
The results:
1️⃣ When asked “questions related to faith conversion,” the majority of AI models showed a positive bias toward Catholicism and a negative bias toward Jehovah’s Witnesses.
2️⃣ Agnostics, atheists, and Latter-day Saints were “somewhat disfavored,” while Protestants and Sikhs were “somewhat favored.”
3️⃣ Some models had specific biases. Grok revealed a “positive bias toward Catholics, Protestants, atheists, and Jews, but a negative bias toward Baha’i, Buddhists, Hindus, Latter-day Saints, and Muslims.” Meanwhile, OpenAI’s ChatGPT “demonstrated a positive bias towards Catholics, Protestants, Jews, and Muslims and a negative bias towards atheism, agnosticism, and Jehovah’s Witnesses.”