Today in 1980, two young Irish soldiers, Thomas Barrett (24, from Ballinamore, Leitrim) and Derek Smallhorne (21, from Dublins North inner city) were doing their duty in south Lebanon keeping the peace in their blue UNIFIL helmets.
They were stopped at a checkpoint, but instead of the friendly greeting they expected they were abducted, cruelly beaten and tortured, and shot cold blood. A third soldier, John O'Mahony (26, from Cork) was also attacked, shot, and left for dead, though he would live to tell the tale.
One name associated with the cowardly ambush surfaced again and again, a local militia figure called Mahmoud Bazzi. Investigators and local informants horrified at the murder of the irishmen, placed Mahmoud Bazzi at the checkpoint that day. But war has a way of swallowing evidence, and Lebanon in 1980 was no different.
Decades past then unexpectedly, the story resurfaced, not in Beirut or Tyre, but in the United States. In 2019, Bazzi was arrested for immigration fraud. The past had not caught up with him fully, but he'd been flushed out by a bit of unrelated bureaucracy.
Now in his seventies, Mahmoud Bazzi was living an ordinary life away from the war something he'd denied to Barrett and Smallhorne and almost O'Mahony. Because he was using a false identity he was deported from the US in 2015 to Lebanon.
Following a tireless campaign for justice by the victims' families and the Irish government and the survivor O'Mahony himself, who courageously gave courtroom testimony, Mahmoud Bazzi was eventually convicted by a Lebanese military tribunal in 2020 for the murders of Irish soldiers Thomas Barrett and Derek Smallhorne.
While he initially received a 15 year sentence, he was released early in August 2023 due to Lebanese sentencing rules and health factors, having served only about eight and a half years in total.
In the first picture below:
Mahmoud Bazz (top left), Thomas Barrett (bottom left) and Derek Smallhorne (bottom right) and John O’Mahony (top right). In the second is the injured Private John O'Mahony arriving back at Dublin Airport in 1980. Third is Mahmoud Bazz
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