We've heard from the Christians on spanking. We've heard from the righteous libertarians and the non-aggression principle. Of course, nobody wants to ask if we're built to need violence.
Two of my favorite books are The Heart of Everything That Is, the story of the Sioux in the Black Hills, and the flight of the Nez Perce, the story of Chief Joseph. Both show American Indians at opposite poles. The Nez Perce used a third-party "whip man" to discipline their children. The Sioux instituted zero discipline even on the most egregious violations. Their tendency was to laugh when another was violated.
So many things in human ethology are fixed action patterns, tripped by switches we never installed and don't fully understand. Maybe violence is one of them. Maybe we're adapted to it in ways we can't yet see. Just because our justice systems make violence a universal crime, and libertarians land on the non-aggression axiom as their fundamental ethical principle, doesn't mean biology agrees.
Human anthropology shows three distinct strategies for moderating behavior in tribes: guilt, shame, and fear. Look at the cultures of the world and you can intuitively tell which is which. Some respond only to fear, some only to shame, some only to guilt. What if it's the same in children? What if some are wired so only a harder hand reaches them?
You could say the hard hand is just cruelty. But the Nez Perce were the non-violent, settled ones, and they still kept a whip man.
The human animal is complex. Depending on your breed, you might be a guilt-type, internally regulated by guilt at a certain stage of development, and you self-moderate. And there's variance of personality within breeds. Some kids are guilt-stricken, some are defiant. We see both strategies right through recorded history, and neither one is broken.
I spanked my first kid. She's very compliant. I didn't spank my second. She hasn't said a "yes" to me once since she's been born. My third I haven't spanked. He's only four, but he does everything I ask.
Shocking number of millennial and Gen Z parents spank their kids, study says: 'Necessary to raise a child properly'
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