Further to this, Article 19.12 of CUSMA says a Party (Canada, the U.S., or Mexico) “shall not require a covered person to use or locate computing facilities in that Party’s territory as a condition for conducting business.”
Rarely do I disagree with Sean, but I respectfully do on this. Let me offer my own view. The danger of "digital sovereignty" becoming a lucrative grift is very real, and we should worry about it.
I'm not endorsing anything the government is or isn't doing on this, but digital sovereignty is still something everyone, including conservatives, needs to think about.
Why does this matter? One small but important example. Late in the summer, in a hearing in the French Senate, a senior Microsoft executive was asked if he could guarantee that data from French citizens could not be transmitted to United States authorities without the explicit authorization of French authorities. The executive said that he could not guarantee this due to the US CLOUD Act. The same would be true of Canada.
As our lives and society increasingly shift to the digital world, we need to recognize that the digital world is not rule-free. The question is one of power, who makes those rules, who are they made to protect, and where are they made? The digital world is not neutral, so neutrality is not an option. Someone is making the rules.
Ultimately, it's about whether Ottawa, Washington, or Silicon Valley should set the rules that govern digital infrastructure, assets, data, algorithms, and technology. Conservatives should think seriously about how we envision that.