Should Indians work 70 hours a week?
My answer: sometimes, and for the right reasons.
Think of countries as families.
The US is like a family that has already built generational wealth. The next generation grows up with better education, access to capital, safety nets, and the freedom to take risks because the foundation is already in place.
India is more like a first- or second-generation middle-class family. There is talent and ambition, but very little inherited capital. Progress depends far more on effort, risk-taking, and long hours put in today to build assets for tomorrow.
If we want to break out of this cycle, some of us will need to put in disproportionate effort.
In a recent article by Ben Horowitz (link in comments), he makes a sharp point: any country that wants to win and lead must win technologically.
And this is where India still lags.
We produce some of the best developers in the world, yet we are far behind the US and China when it comes to original technological innovation, platforms, and global tech leadership.
That said, this is not a blanket call for everyone to work extreme hours.
If you do not own equity, you absolutely should not feel obligated to do so.
If a 9–5 job works for you, that is a perfectly valid choice.
Not everyone should be an entrepreneur, and not everyone has the same risk appetite (Morgan Housel explains this beautifully in The Psychology of Money).
But for people early in their careers, I do think we push the idea of job security too early.
This is the phase where taking risk matters most.
Where owning equity matters.
Where building something matters.
That could mean joining an early-stage company, negotiating ownership, or starting something with a partner.
If India wants to move from execution to innovation, we need more people actively pursuing technological wins. Without ownership, risk-taking, and long-term bets, we will keep producing talent for other economies instead of building our own.
Enough of us should be willing today to get that technological win.
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