Trade and macro economist, policy-researcher, commentator, and failed squash star in Manila. Views expressed are mine, not my employer's.

Joined March 2012
877 Photos and videos
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
New Yorker recently. This idea will never die.
86
4,000
66,767
1,022,109
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Jun 10
Increasing employment in pre-retirement years slows cognitive decline Noah Kouchekinia, David Neumark @NeumarkEcon, Tim Bruckner @UCIrvine ow.ly/rSHV50Z9LgA
4
12
1,684
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Today, the Stanford @DigEconLab launches the AI Economic Indicators, a new platform for tracking how AI is reshaping work, productivity, adoption, and the economy. 1/6
35
305
1,007
241,593
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Dear followers, Please see this discussion on AI and future work between myself, @deanwball @emollick and @clarashih Somehow, I was again the least optimistic person in the debate. In the Hybrid A.I.-Human Work Force, Who Will Actually Thrive? — NYT nytimes.com/2026/06/09/magaz…
7
66
258
33,733
Good this one made it to #Manila, #Philippines. In the middle of all these discussions on #PaxSilica, ⁦@SoumayaKeynes⁩ and ⁦@ChadBown⁩’s #HowtoWinaTradeWar seems appropriate reading.
2
6
1,696
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Does AI mark the death of creative destruction? Nobel laureate @Ph_Aghion worries that Google, Microsoft, and Amazon could become so dominant in the age of AI that they kill the competitive forces that once enabled their own rise. Together with fellow laureate @baselinescene, he explores that challenge in our next Insider Interview. Subscribe to the PS Longer Reads & Interviews newsletter so you don’t miss it: bit.ly/4v1A0Xz
10
22
2,129
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Today @EconUCL has launched macromonitor.org/ -- a free, cutting edge, transparent and v frequently regularly updated tool for nowcasting UK GDP and CPI. Congrats to my colleagues on a great public good and thanks to @swatdhingraLSE for a great keynote! @UCLPolicyLab
1
12
51
6,960
Liliana is presenting #Philippines Poverty and Equity Assessment @WB_AsiaPacific Poverty reduction has been impressive, but 1/4 Filipinos remain at risk of falling back into #poverty.
1
81
Great new paper on #trade, #structuraltransformation and #spillovers in Brazil.
Enough with the bleak local politics for a minute. Very excited to share that pre-proofs are out for our JDE article, “Local and Spillover Effects of Trade on Structural Transformation: Evidence from Brazil,” with @JosecoronadoAr and @GuilhermeKlei11. Thread below. 1/9
1
1
4
1,460
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
May 28
Global trade linkages and the cross-country distribution of the gains from AI @f_filippucci, @P_N_Gal, Katharina Laengle, Matthias Schief @oecdeconomy, Muhammed A. Yıldırım @Harvard @HarvardEcon @BrownUniversity @kocuniversity ow.ly/z82150Z50Pf
5
7
1,069
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
A THREAD: By now, ube means multiple things: the next Matcha, the rising export star, global craze, among others. @PhilippineStar published a four-part special report that explores and tackles the status of the country's ube industry beyond the buzzwords and headlines.
2
36
86
3,068
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
May 25
The gap between countries running large trade surpluses and those running large deficits is growing. Sound domestic policies, not trade barriers, remain the path to durable rebalancing. See our blog for more. imf.org/en/blogs/articles/20…
23
111
290
39,898
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Surging AI-related exports and investment were a bright spot in the East Asia and Pacific region in 2025, especially in Malaysia, Thailand, and Viet Nam. Learn what it will take for the region to unlock AI’s full potential: wrld.bg/vl9n50Z2q2K #EAPUpdate
9
17
53
6,082
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Energy is not just infrastructure. When we power a home, a business, or a hospital, we aren't just providing electricity—we are powering growth. Learn how #Mission300 is creating jobs & opportunities for millions across Sub-Saharan Africa: wrld.bg/rf3I50Z2t3B #PoweringAfrica
5
24
43
7,079
The growth in the importance of #digital infra & services investment is staggering.
Where is global investment heading? See what the data reveal about digital innovation and the energy transition. wrld.bg/SSB550YQJFn
185
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
NEW EPISODE: While Chinese exports of electric vehicles to Europe flood the headlines, developing countries suffer silently from another problem caused by China's trade. This week, @arvindsubraman joins to explain. tradetalkspodcast.com/podcas…
4
7
1,938
Great off-cycle chart (@BaldwinRE didn't post it as a factful Friday ;-)). On this topic, also worth listening to @arvindsubraman with @ChadBown @Trade__Talks x.com/Trade__Talks/status/20…

Here are the China dominance shares by sector 🔗 open.substack.com/pub/rbaldw…
1
1,249
Gonzalo Varela retweeted
Here are the China dominance shares by sector 🔗 open.substack.com/pub/rbaldw…
There are two theories of how this came to pass 1. cunning quest for world domination 2. Unwillingness/inability to curb the waste caused by messed up domestic incentives I’ve always thought that 2 was closer to the truth. But China’s weaponisation of other trade flows is going to be pushing more and more people toward 1
3
12
50
8,050