Comments on markets, economics, politics & technology. Father x 5. Christian. Seeker of the Truth. Comments reflect personal views.

Joined September 2008
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I’m a contrarian, so often I see the world differently than traditional investors. I’ll put my Board member hat on here and think like the Chair of a Strategic Transactions Committee. 🧵 👇
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
“The model is not the moat, the harness is” I see this a lot, and I have a more nuanced take It’s not the harness itself that’s the moat, anyone can build a harness now it’s the data collected by the harness and how that data is used to improve the output - that’s the moat
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Future historians will marvel at how much we knew and how little we kept. The knowledge loss of this era will look like burning libraries.
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
A theory on why the super strict guardrails with Fable It's all about the revenue and satisfying capital markets ahead of the IPO Most expectations peg Anthropic at $100b run rate by year end which is 10x YoY To hit $100b run rate, they need enterprises to spend big - it won't come from selling consumer plans But enterprises are getting tighter with token spend due to ROI not materializing fast enough And the open source models are now good enough to do a lot of enterprise jobs, they don't need as much frontier intelligence That's no bueno for sustaining a 10x YoY revenue growth rate So what do they do? They begin to gate more intelligence behind enterprise deals Want to use Fable/Mythos for biology work? Partner with Anthropic for access and let them wet their beak on the breakthroughs If you have a model that's now capable of making major breakthroughs, you don't want to let anyone with a $100 a month plan have a chance at it You want to keep that intelligence closely guarded and only available to those where you stand to gain the most revenue Not just from selling more tokens, but also from the upside of the breakthroughs Expecting to see more partnerships between Anthropic (and OpenAI will do the same) with various companies across key industries The next wave of frontier intelligence is here, but it won't be distributed evenly
"Misanthropic." I've never seen the AI community so angry at a major new model release. I asked my AI (an agent that @blevlabs made for me) to gather all the backlash. THE BACKLASH AGAINST CLAUDE FABLE 5'S RESTRICTIONS The best analysis of why this matters: @EnoReyes — "It's about who gets to decide, and whether you ever find out when they do. Fable won't fall back to a different model and tell you. It just limits the output through prompt modification, steering vectors, or PEFT. You won't be told when it happens to you." x.com/EnoReyes/status/206451… THE VIRAL TAKE: @0xBalloonLover — "anthropic won't let you use fable for biology, chemistry, ai research, or anything that accelerates human progress. that makes it the perfect tool for developing blockchains" x.com/0xBalloonLover/status/… POWER CONCENTRATION: @ClementDelangue (HuggingFace CEO) — "Concentration of power, capabilities and economic wealth is the biggest risk in AI. We need open science and open-source more than ever!" x.com/ClementDelangue/status… @jeremyphoward (fast.ai) — "Anthropic has chosen the opposite of the safe path: they are allowing themselves, the current top lab, to use their top model for frontier AI research. They've said they'll sabotage others who try." x.com/jeremyphoward/status/2… @gneubig (Graham Neubig, CMU) — "First they came for the model builders... I feel we're getting a glimpse of a future where AI is only provided to a privileged few, and that's not a future I want to live in." x.com/gneubig/status/2064451… OPEN RESEARCH: @askalphaxiv (AlphaXiv open science) — "As believers of open research, we are disappointed to see Anthropic silently degrading Fable 5 for AI development." x.com/askalphaxiv/status/206… @willccbb — "it is the first publicly available model that i am explicitly not allowed to use for my work, because anthropic holds the view that the work i do to facilitate open model research is harmful. capability and alignment research are coupled. anthropic wants to be the only lab." x.com/willccbb/status/206450… NOUSRESEARCH / HERMES (which Anthropic has nerfed multiple times): @Teknium (NousResearch co-founder) — "What's crazy to me is that Fable is blocked from life sciences broadly, nerfed even if you get passed the classifiers and filter level blocks. The whole point of AGI/ASI is to cure all diseases. Everything else is just nice to haves. But Anthropic wants to close off that path." x.com/Teknium/status/2064570… THE MECHANISM: @kimmonismus — "When the model is used for frontier LLM development, it apparently does not simply refuse or warn the user. Instead, it quietly limits its own effectiveness through techniques like prompt modification, steering vectors, and PEFT." x.com/kimmonismus/status/206… MEDICAL COMMUNITY: @DeryaTR (immunologist, BSL-3 certified) — "The word 'cancer' is flagged as a biosecurity risk by Claude Fable 5! I also tried to code a website on cancer mutations & Fable 5 was immediately removed from my list!" x.com/DeryaTR/status/2064414… @DeryaTR — "I can't even say 'hello' to Fable 5 except in incognito mode (memories off), because it knows I am a biomedical researcher!" x.com/DeryaTR/status/2064602… @DeryaTR — "I am not even allowed to use Fable 5 with memories on! Apparently the model thinks I am a biosecurity risk, though I had been certified to work in biosecurity level 3 labs! Not a single Anthropic person has tried to reach out to help either!" x.com/DeryaTR/status/2064605… @banteg — "claude fable 5 refuses completely benign tasks like analyzing bloodwork." x.com/banteg/status/20646076… @bneyshabur — "Working on AI for cancer? Sorry, I can't help you. Working on AI for Alzheimer's Disease? Sorry, I'm becoming a bit dumb when it comes to the AI part of it." x.com/bneyshabur/status/2064… SUBSCRIPTION CANCELLED: @bubbleboi — "Have canceled my team subscription for Claude Pro. Idc how good that model is, it's not good enough for me to support people who actively stifle innovation and gate keep knowledge that they didn't even create." x.com/bubbleboi/status/20646… BILLING AND PRIVACY: @GergelyOrosz (The Pragmatic Engineer) — "Things I really dislike about Fable: 1. Anthropic collects my prompt history, stores it, and does whatever they want with it for 30 days. No opt-out. 2. They can nerf their most expensive model without telling me, billing me the same amount, wasting my time. Whenever they want." x.com/GergelyOrosz/status/20… THE KARPATHY QUESTION: @SanthProject — "the old @karpathy would never support a company that fucks other llm researchers. Were the stock benefits that good?" x.com/SanthProject/status/20… THE MONOPOLY CHARGE: @tunguz (TabulAI founder) — "Starting to suspect that Anthropic's putative security and safety considerations are largely posturing and performative." x.com/tunguz/status/20644379… @BlancheMinerva — "Anthropic is choosing to make decisions that make the world a significantly worse and potentially more dangerous place." x.com/BlancheMinerva/status/… @LinusMixson — "Dario personally, and Anthropic as a whole, have been extremely straightforward about wanting a monopoly for a long, long time." x.com/LinusMixson/status/206… @TheAhmadOsman — "I started warning people about Anthropic more than a year ago... Today I am vindicated, everybody knows that company only acts in bad faith." x.com/TheAhmadOsman/status/2… WHY REGULAR PEOPLE WILL EVENTUALLY CARE: @DanJeffries1 — "The fury is real and what all of us in the open community have been saying for years and yet regular folks don't get it yet because nothing they care about is restricted or taken away for 'safety.' They will care a LOT in the future when AI is integrated into every aspect of [life]." x.com/DanJeffries1/status/20… Full analysis: alignednews.com/ai
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
This @TEDTalks, How to Build a Career You Actually Love, by @bgurley is awesome both in content and delivery. The big takeaway: it's all about continuous and obsessive learning, which is generally the product of fascination. ted.com/talks/bill_gurley_ho…
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Another year of TKS comes to a wrap. While the rest of the world spent the last nine months telling teenagers they're "too young" to understand complex industries, our global cohort spent it building. They didn't memorize text for a grade. They managed AI agents, built biotech prototypes, and pitched real strategies to Fortune 500 executives. They proved that when you take away the artificial ceilings, teens don't just step up—they outpace the room. To the 2025-2026 cohort: stop waiting for permission. Keep building.
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Completely defund all colleges. Not one school has proven to raise IQ. Tenured professors can’t teach market economics when they are immune to reality. We already have the NFL. 18 year olds should go get a job and get training on the fly. Kids can learn to drink, vape, procreate and rage on their own. Work is fun. School is dumb. Challenging Times Ahead For Colleges (found on beelineblogger.blogspot.com/…) via @getfollowit

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Thank you @bgurley for sharing this important life lesson Its also helpful to embrace both experiences out of the classroom and opportunities to try new things as children grow up The outcomes based, competitively charged success culture is an addictive killer We are each given unique gifts by our creator and it’s our job as parents to help children find and nurture those gifts Well done 👏
Happy to share that my Ted Talk from Vencouver in April just went live. In the heat of job anxiety, I believe there is only one thing that makes a job “truly safe.” ted.com/talks/bill_gurley_ho…
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Good take My guess is - demand for intelligence is near infinite - but 80% of workloads will be running on 99% cheaper models within 12-18 months - 20% of workloads will still run on latest gen models where IQ maxing is important (scientific breakthroughs, higher level ochestrator agents?) - rough analogy might be what % of macbooks or gaming PCs sold have the maxed out specs for CPU/GPU, prices are falling much faster than Moore's law here though - this leads me to think the limiting factor will be energy and compute, not better models At Coinbase we're working hard on routing prompts to cheaper models where appropriate, and in some cases have been able to keep costs roughly flat, while token usage continues to grow exponentially.
The most basic way AI could blow up imo. I'm not saying it does but this is the most obvious way I can see it happening - Per seat subscriptions are massively subsidized. The flat fee was priced way below what heavy usage actually costs - For real business use you have to move to the API anyway. Data protections, work integrations and compliance officer approval - On the API you pay metered rates, and businesses are burning credits way faster than the per seat pricing ever led them to expect - This is everywhere right now. Internally for us, Codex users, Uber torching its entire 2026 AI budget in 4 months, the Microsoft comments. Just go try an API I shared more on this here: x.com/Shaughnessy119/status/… - And I don't think most businesses have the money to keep paying increasing API rates without a real change to how they operate (caps needed) - Because they have a cheap alternative. They can reach open source models through any aggregator (OpenRouter, Venice, Baseten, Together) and still get strong privacy. Venice private data centers, or E2EE/TEE serving GLM 5.1. More on open source inference provider raises here: x.com/Shaughnessy119/status/… - And the discount is enormous. DeepSeek V4 codes within a hair of Opus on SWE bench at roughly 1/30th the price, and the cheapest open models run closer to 1/100th - Chinese labs open source frontier grade models. The model is the single biggest cost an inference provider has, and they get it for free - This idea dies if China goes closed source. That is actually bullish web2 AI labs, because if everyone is closed you pay up for the best intelligence. China goes closed source if they are tired of giving away an asset and they want the revenue and data flow to train new models - Is this showing up in web2 AI lab revenue yet? No. Revenue is off the charts. Anthropic went from 9B to 47B run rate in five months - So go forward, what happens? - I think revenue slowly starts leaking to the open source inference providers (see Venice usage, OpenRouter's $113M raise, Baseten is raising at $11B or triple its valuation in three months, on revenue that went from $200M to $600M annualized in a single quarter) - It doesnt move overnight, but it caps the labs ability to raise prices, and margins are already deeply negative. OpenAI is reportedly running near negative 122% - With margins that bad there is no cash flow, so the labs are fully dependent on outside capital to buy GPUs, train models, and keep subsidizing usage (I.e. see Google tapping $80b equity sale, granted 30b for employee RSU taxes. Clearly they think Equity is overvalued or you wouldn't sell it) - The break comes when that capital stops. Pricing is capped so margins cant improve, and the moment investors lose conviction on payback, the whole flow reverses - Why would they lose conviction on payback? Back to the start - the inability to improve margins or get businesses to pay more - This is also limiting, if we start making new drugs with AI or create entirely new businesses, you better believe people will pay up to the max for AI usage
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
New Jersey school has required every freshman to hike 55 miles on the Appalachian Trail for 53 years straight. At St. Benedict’s Prep in Newark, this isn’t optional — it’s a mandatory 5-day rite of passage before becoming a sophomore. Many students have never hiked or camped before. They train together in the spring, then get split into small teams where each kid gets a critical role: navigator, medic, cook, captain, etc. No one knows everything — they must rely on each other. With minimal adult supervision, they hike rain or shine, facing blisters, sore muscles, and real challenges head-on. As one administrator put it: “The only way we can get through this is if we work together.” The result? Teens who return more confident, resilient, and bonded — proving that real growth happens when you step away from screens and into the wilderness. What an incredible tradition! Parents, educators, and anyone raising tough kids — this is gold. Who else believes we need more experiences like this?
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Hot take: Universities charge $300,000 for a degree that teaches you skills any LLM can do for free. At some point we need to have an honest conversation about whether higher education is the greatest individuals misallocation of capital in recent history.
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
One of the world's most analytically demanding hedge funds replaced junior analyst drafting time with AI. Not a pilot. In production. @BillAckman told @theallinpod that Pershing Square uses AI to write first drafts of investment documents. Small team, concentrated bets, highest standards. Already made the transition. The hours junior analysts spent on initial memos and research summaries are gone. Same team. More output. If Pershing Square has already done this, every firm that hasn't is running with a structural cost disadvantage. This is not a 2027 problem: podcastalpha.substack.com/p/… Source: All-In Podcast - youtube.com/watch?v=_TJFqEhx…
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
College is extraordinarily expensive and becoming less useful, and those who insist otherwise are working from a model of the labor market that stopped describing reality sometime in the 1990s. Four-year courses at private institutions often cost more than $70,000 a year, and it should come as no surprise that student debt has tipped over $1 trillion . ✍️ @default_friend
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
BREAKING: Kirkland & Ellis and Palantir agreed to a multiyear deal to develop AI technology to help it advise private equity groups on raising money from investors like pension funds. The Palantir tool would be used for fund documentation, draft side letters, and keep track of PE firms’ agreements with investors.
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Smart take on managing token spend 👇
Here’s the formula enterprises are going to use to keep AI agent bills under control Ranked from easiest to hardest: > model routing Obvious first step, don’t send every task to the most expensive frontier model Some companies will use 3rd party routers, others will build routing logic in-house > prompt context trimming Most users will default to dumping everything into the most capable model, super inefficient Companies will build a layer between the user and the model that decides: What context is actually needed? What can be retrieved later? What can be summarized? What can be cached? What level of reasoning is needed? What model should receive it? > custom agent harnesses Enterprises will not just let agents run wild, they will build or buy harnesses that manage: tool access memory permissions workflow state evals logging human approvals fallbacks cost controls Some will use external products like Hermes Agent OpenShell, some will build their own internal harnesses > heavy use of open-weight models SFT on proprietary data This is the hardest but potentially the most powerful For high-volume repeatable workflows, companies will increasingly use open-weight models, fine-tuned on their own data, running on cheaper dedicated infra Not every task needs the smartest model in the world, many just need a model tuned for the company’s use cases All of the above will be wrapped with governance and budgets, the enterprise AI stack will optimize for intelligence per dollar
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Complete waste of time imo to do actual fundamental analysis now. You should be thinking about how these tools will cause others to make mistakes, flows, positioning etc. all your effort should go into the Keynesian beauty contest, the fundamental story can easily be digested in 5 minutes now with little juice left to squeeze by doing more work.
Excited to announce Alphasense’s latest funding round and crossing $600m ARR. I’m also flat out giddy to officially announce SuperAnalyst, our agentic platform, along with the release. The first artifact I created came up with an est for KR SSS & GMs by pulling historicals from Canalyst models, building 2 year / 3 year stacks, sending an agent to go back through the last few years of results and annotate impacts (calendar, weather, etc), pulled the AlphaSense channel checks, and triangulated to est for the upcoming quarter. I then asked it to research key debates on HD and spin up subagents to research, loop, and weigh evidence on each of the top 3 debates. We’re able to automate the monitoring / push of new information coming out impacting those key debates due to our indexing of the data. Our vertical integration, architectural choices, and focus on context engineering allow this to be accomplished with high token efficiency. Efficiency is something you’ll hear a lot more. A 5-10x efficiency edge was nice in chat but compounds in long running tasks. With the explosion of agents, efficiency literally becomes intelligence. A more efficient system can run more searches, test more hypotheses, call more tools, and verify more claims. In multi-step agentic workflows, strengths compound just as quickly as weaknesses. As accuracy and comprehensiveness build across each step, so do errors and blind spots. That dynamic gives SuperAnalyst an exponentially widening advantage, powered by the market's leading search foundation. We’re using the capital to double down on investment in creating the most intelligent system. Building AI optimized tools and reinvesting our NNARR into our flywheel of expert calls to constantly close information gaps.
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
Scoop! Lila Sciences is in talks to raise ~$2 billion in new funding. The raise would value the “scientific superintelligence” lab at ~$8.5 billion before the new money. w/ @MichelleF_Davis, read more👇
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
In 712 Harvard courses last year, every undergrad got an A. The Crimson analyzed a decade of confidential grading data to map where the grading cap — set to take effect in Fall 2027 — will hit hardest. @abbysgerstein and @amannmahajan report. thecrimson.com/article/2026/…
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Tim McDonald 🇺🇸 💪 retweeted
I am really really tired of smart people just being stupid because of ego- and identity-threat. Adapt or lose, idiots. kylesaunders.substack.com/p/…
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👀 👇
Law professors overwhelmingly preferred answers drafted by AI over ones written by fellow professors, a new Stanford Law School study found, suggesting that the technology is capable of legal reasoning and that law students may benefit from AI tutoring. reuters.com/legal/legalindus…
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See also 👇
Human beings have lost their monopoly on language compactmag.com/article/what-…
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