Physician Scientist @CSHL, Janowitz/Furukawa Lab. Previously: PhD @CSHL, Doctor @NHSuk, MD @UniofOxford, BA @Cambridge_Uni.

Joined March 2020
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Pinned Tweet
Thrilled to announce I have matched into the Internal Medicine-Research Track Program at @WeillCornell! #Match2026 @TheNRMP 🎉
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Arguably the most boring step in genomics is the first one: normalization. Settled science. Scale log. Move on. Except that here's been a huge blind spot in the field. And it matters for AIxBio. A 🧵about what I think may be one of the most important papers I've written. 1/
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Excited to present the first pre-print from our group, an investigation the human bone marrow microenvironments in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and normal age-matched subjects using Xenium genotype-informed spatial transcriptomics: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Autoantibodies cause autoimmune disease, shape infection outcomes, and alter cancer immunotherapy. But what role might they play in neuropsychiatric disease? In our new preprint, Katlyn Nemani and @JillianRJaycox take on this question in schizophrenia. 🧵 biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Register today for the next @WCMEnglanderIPM #PrecisionMedicine Research Conference, featuring Drs. Sam Oscar Kleeman (@KleemanSam) from @CSHL and Vered Stearns (@VeredStearns) from Weill Cornell Medicine! #BreastCancer #Biomarkers
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Immune surveillance can be a double-edged sword. ⚔️ In @Nature, Endeavor Awardee @JanowitzTobias shows that the same B cell response targeting NMDAR-expressing breast cancer tumors can mature into antibodies that trigger autoimmune disease. nature.com/articles/s41586-0…
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Delighted to share that my PhD research studying the connection between anti-cancer immunity and autoimmunity, supervised by @JanowitzTobias and @Lab_FURUKAWA @CSHL has been published in @Nature today.
Mar 25
Nature research paper: Ectopic NMDAR expression in cancer unmasks germline-encoded autoimmunity go.nature.com/4t2PmcB
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Pleased to share our new collaborative work on the link between anti-cancer immunity and anti-NMDAR encephalitis. Clinical sample, mouse model, BCR seq, cryo-EM, electrophysiology, behavior, etc. @JanowitzTobias @KleemanSam and more. nature.com/articles/s41586-0…
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Early-career researchers thrive at CSHL! From the Janowitz lab, Sam Kleeman (@KleemanSam) has been selected for the 2026 Emerging-Generation Award, and Alice Wang has received a Predoctoral Fellowship award. Read more here! cshl.edu/janowitz-lab-member…
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Honored to receive a 2026 Emerging-Generation (E-Gen) Award from @the_asci! I am incredibly grateful to my mentors Tobias Janowitz (@JanowitzTobias) and Hiro Furukawa (@Lab_FURUKAWA) for their support throughout my PhD @CSHL @CSHLsbs.
Jan 20
The ASCI is proud to announce our 2026 Early-Career Awardees! The complete list of awardees: E-Gen: buff.ly/p9Y25zR YPSA: buff.ly/E81xVOZ Congratulations to our award recipients and the institutions they represent!
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Our new paper in @TheLancetPsych NMDAR-antibody is very different from most forms of psychosis. - Rapid Onset - Complex, Polysymptomatic features - Often starts with mood - Dynamic over a short timescale - plus some more specific characteristics url-shortener.me/2XKW

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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
6 Nov 2025
Where do cancers start? In the liver, not all cells are the same. The liver is divided into 3 “zones,” and each specializes in different metabolic tasks. We show in @Science that where a mutation occurs in a liver lobule can determine a cell’s fate. science.org/doi/10.1126/scie… (1/9)
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
Proud to share @niseto’s (new PI @TheCrick) paper: As a postdoc (@CSHL/@HopkinsMedicine), he found #NETs in necrotic tumors—I shrugged. But he looked closer: NETs block tumor vessel perfusion, causing necrosis, hypoxia, EMT & #Metastasis. nature.com/articles/s41586-0… @JHU_BDP @Nature
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
🚨🚨Paper out! 🚨🚨 Delighted to share our work, now published in @NatureGenet 🧬! shorturl.at/94s5S We identified a targetable, chromothripsis-associated genetic event in blast phase (BP) MPN, a particularly poor prognostic subtype of acute leukaemia. 1/n 🧵👇
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
V pleased to share our paper on the immune landscape of CSF in MS and other conditions cell.com/cell-reports-medici… now out in @CellRepMed Fun and stimulating collaboration with co-first author @ChristieGasperi and senior authors Maria Ban, Steve Sawcer and Bernhard Hemmer
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Sam Kleeman, MD PhD retweeted
A commonly inherited genetic variant of human PCSK9 drives breast cancer metastasis and associates with reduced patient survival. @CellCellPress PCSK9 drives pro-metastatic genes by repressing LRP1. Anti-PCSK9 antibody has breast CA metastasis suppressive effects 🙏@RockefellerUniv @NCIsysbio @NCI @Lunduniversity Hess Family. sciencedirect.com/science/ar……tweetorial by amazing @wenbin_mei x.com/wenbin_mei/status/1866…

EXCITED to share my PhD work in @CellCellPress. We found that the chance of developing metastasis is partly decided by the DNA we inherited. We identified a germline variant in PCSK9 present in 70% of the white women conferring higher risk of breast cancer metastasis. (1/9)
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